中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
On-line modeling intracellular carbon and energy metabolism of Nannochloropsis sp. in nitrogen-repletion and nitrogen-limitation cultures

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhang, Dongmei1,2; Yan, Fei1,2; Sun, Zhongliang1,2; Zhang, Qinghua1; Xue, Shengzhang1; Cong, Wei1
刊名BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
出版日期2014-07-01
卷号164期号:1页码:86-92
关键词Microalgae Carbon metabolism Energy metabolism On-line monitor Biomass composition
ISSN号0960-8524
其他题名Bioresour. Technol.
中文摘要In this study, a photobioreactor cultivation system and a calculation method for on-line monitoring of carbon and energy metabolism of microalgae were developed using Nannochloropsis sp. in nitrogen-repletion and nitrogen-limitation cultures. Only 30-60% of carbon fixed in Calvin cycle was used for biomass and the rest was lost in light respiration. The net fixed carbon was assumed to be incorporated into protein, lipids, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids, whose contents calculated on-line fitted well with the experimental measurements. Intracellular ATPs were quantitatively divided for biomass production and cell maintenance, and the result is in accordance with known reports. Due to light limitation induced by high cell concentration in batch cultures, the proportion of CO2 loss in light respiration and the proportion of energy for maintenance rapidly increased in culturing process. Nitrogen starvation reduced the light respiration, thus decreasing CO2 loss and maintenance energy, but no effect on ATP requirement for cell growth. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
英文摘要In this study, a photobioreactor cultivation system and a calculation method for on-line monitoring of carbon and energy metabolism of microalgae were developed using Nannochloropsis sp. in nitrogen-repletion and nitrogen-limitation cultures. Only 30-60% of carbon fixed in Calvin cycle was used for biomass and the rest was lost in light respiration. The net fixed carbon was assumed to be incorporated into protein, lipids, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids, whose contents calculated on-line fitted well with the experimental measurements. Intracellular ATPs were quantitatively divided for biomass production and cell maintenance, and the result is in accordance with known reports. Due to light limitation induced by high cell concentration in batch cultures, the proportion of CO2 loss in light respiration and the proportion of energy for maintenance rapidly increased in culturing process. Nitrogen starvation reduced the light respiration, thus decreasing CO2 loss and maintenance energy, but no effect on ATP requirement for cell growth. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine ; Technology
类目[WOS]Agricultural Engineering ; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Energy & Fuels
研究领域[WOS]Agriculture ; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Energy & Fuels
关键词[WOS]CHLAMYDOMONAS-REINHARDTII ; LIPID-ACCUMULATION ; LIGHT-INTENSITY ; GROWTH-RATES ; BIOMASS ; PHOTOBIOREACTOR ; MICROALGAE ; TEMPERATURE ; STARVATION ; NUTRIENTS
收录类别SCI
原文出处://WOS:000338710500013
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000338710500013
公开日期2014-08-28
版本出版稿
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/11025]  
专题过程工程研究所_研究所(批量导入)
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Key Lab Biochem Engn, Inst Proc Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Dongmei,Yan, Fei,Sun, Zhongliang,et al. On-line modeling intracellular carbon and energy metabolism of Nannochloropsis sp. in nitrogen-repletion and nitrogen-limitation cultures[J]. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY,2014,164(1):86-92.
APA Zhang, Dongmei,Yan, Fei,Sun, Zhongliang,Zhang, Qinghua,Xue, Shengzhang,&Cong, Wei.(2014).On-line modeling intracellular carbon and energy metabolism of Nannochloropsis sp. in nitrogen-repletion and nitrogen-limitation cultures.BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY,164(1),86-92.
MLA Zhang, Dongmei,et al."On-line modeling intracellular carbon and energy metabolism of Nannochloropsis sp. in nitrogen-repletion and nitrogen-limitation cultures".BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY 164.1(2014):86-92.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:过程工程研究所

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