Graphitized porous carbon microspheres assembled with carbon black nanoparticles as improved anode materials in Li-ion batteries
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zhang, Lei1,2; Zhang, Meiju2; Wang, Yanhong2; Zhang, Zailei2; Kan, Guangwei2; Wang, Cunguo1; Zhong, Ziyi3; Su, Fabing2 |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
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出版日期 | 2014-07-14 |
卷号 | 2期号:26页码:10161-10168 |
关键词 | HOLLOW CARBON HARD CARBON SECONDARY BATTERIES LITHIUM INSERTION SURFACE-AREA MESOCARBON MICROBEADS MACROPOROUS CARBON OXYGEN REDUCTION HEAT-TREATMENT FUEL-CELLS |
ISSN号 | 2050-7488 |
其他题名 | J. Mater. Chem. A |
中文摘要 | We report the facile preparation of graphitized porous carbon microspheres (GPCMs) by the spray drying technique using carbon black (CB) nanoparticles as the primary carbon resource and sucrose as the binder, followed by graphitization at 2800 degrees C. The samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, nitrogen adsorption, thermogravimetric analysis, and Raman spectroscopy. It is found that the GPCMs with a size of 5-20 mu m delivered a reversible capacity of 459 mA h g(-1) at the current density of 50 mA g(-1) after 100 cycles, much higher than that of the commercial graphite microspheres (GMs) (372 mA h g(-1)). More importantly, GPCMs exhibited excellent rate performances with a capacity of 338 and 300 mA h g(-1) at the current densities of 500 and 1000 mA g(-1) respectively. superior to those of GMs (200 and 100 mA h g(-1)). The excellent electrochemical properties of GPCMs originate from its unique structure, which is composed of core-shell nanoparticles with the graphitized carbon core derived from CB nanoparticles and the hard carbon shell generated from sucrose, providing more lithium ion storage sites, higher electronic conductivity, and fast ion diffusion. This work opens a simple way to large-scale production of new carbon anode materials with a low cost and good performance for Li-ion batteries. |
英文摘要 | We report the facile preparation of graphitized porous carbon microspheres (GPCMs) by the spray drying technique using carbon black (CB) nanoparticles as the primary carbon resource and sucrose as the binder, followed by graphitization at 2800 degrees C. The samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, nitrogen adsorption, thermogravimetric analysis, and Raman spectroscopy. It is found that the GPCMs with a size of 5-20 mu m delivered a reversible capacity of 459 mA h g(-1) at the current density of 50 mA g(-1) after 100 cycles, much higher than that of the commercial graphite microspheres (GMs) (372 mA h g(-1)). More importantly, GPCMs exhibited excellent rate performances with a capacity of 338 and 300 mA h g(-1) at the current densities of 500 and 1000 mA g(-1) respectively. superior to those of GMs (200 and 100 mA h g(-1)). The excellent electrochemical properties of GPCMs originate from its unique structure, which is composed of core-shell nanoparticles with the graphitized carbon core derived from CB nanoparticles and the hard carbon shell generated from sucrose, providing more lithium ion storage sites, higher electronic conductivity, and fast ion diffusion. This work opens a simple way to large-scale production of new carbon anode materials with a low cost and good performance for Li-ion batteries. |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences ; Technology |
类目[WOS] | Chemistry, Physical ; Energy & Fuels ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary |
研究领域[WOS] | Chemistry ; Energy & Fuels ; Materials Science |
关键词[WOS] | HOLLOW CARBON ; HARD CARBON ; SECONDARY BATTERIES ; LITHIUM INSERTION ; SURFACE-AREA ; MESOCARBON MICROBEADS ; MACROPOROUS CARBON ; OXYGEN REDUCTION ; HEAT-TREATMENT ; FUEL-CELLS |
收录类别 | SCI |
原文出处 | |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000337856900031 |
公开日期 | 2014-08-28 |
版本 | 出版稿 |
源URL | [http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/11031] ![]() |
专题 | 过程工程研究所_研究所(批量导入) |
作者单位 | 1.Qingdao Univ Sci & Technol, Key Lab Rubber Plast, Minist Educ, Qingdao 261500, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Multiphase Complex Syst, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 3.ASTAR, Inst Chem Engn & Sci, Singapore 627833, Singapore |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Lei,Zhang, Meiju,Wang, Yanhong,et al. Graphitized porous carbon microspheres assembled with carbon black nanoparticles as improved anode materials in Li-ion batteries[J]. JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A,2014,2(26):10161-10168. |
APA | Zhang, Lei.,Zhang, Meiju.,Wang, Yanhong.,Zhang, Zailei.,Kan, Guangwei.,...&Su, Fabing.(2014).Graphitized porous carbon microspheres assembled with carbon black nanoparticles as improved anode materials in Li-ion batteries.JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A,2(26),10161-10168. |
MLA | Zhang, Lei,et al."Graphitized porous carbon microspheres assembled with carbon black nanoparticles as improved anode materials in Li-ion batteries".JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A 2.26(2014):10161-10168. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:过程工程研究所
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