Observations and Modeling of Incoming Longwave Radiation to Snow Beneath Forest Canopies in the West Tianshan Mountains, China
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | LU Heng ; WEI Wen-shou ; LIU Ming-zhe ; HAN Xi ; HONG Wen |
| 刊名 | Journal of Mountain Science
 |
| 出版日期 | 2014-09 |
| 卷号 | 11期号:5页码:1138-1153 |
| 关键词 | Incoming longwave radiation Snow beneath forest canopy Simulation model Complex topography Sensitivity study |
| 通讯作者 | WEI Wen-shou |
| 英文摘要 | Forest canopy reduces shortwave radiation and increases the incoming longwave radiation to snowpacks beneath forest canopies. Furthermore, the effect of forest canopy may be changed by complex topography. In this paper, we measured and simulated the incoming longwave radiation to snow beneath forest at different canopy openness in the west Tianshan Mountains, China (43°16'N, 84°24'E) during spring 2013. A sensitivity study was conducted to explore the way that terrain influenced the incoming longwave radiation to snow beneath forest canopies. In the simulation model, measurement datasets, including air temperature, incoming shortwave radiation above canopy, and longwave radiation enhanced by adjacent terrain, were applied to calculate the incoming longwave radiation to snow beneath forest canopy. The simulation results were consistent with the measurements on hourly scale and daily scale. The effect of longwave radiation enhanced by terrain was important than that of shortwave radiation above forest canopy with different openness except the 20% canopy openness. The longwave radiation enhanced due to adjacent terrain increases with the slope increase and temperature rise. When air temperature (or slope) is relatively low, the longwave radiation enhanced by adjacent terrain is not sensitive to slope (or air temperature), but the sensitivity increases with the decrease of snow cover area on sunny slope. The effect of longwave radiation is especially sensitive when the snow cover on sunny slope melts completely. The effect of incoming shortwave radiation reflected by adjacent terrain on incoming longwave radiation to snow beneath forest canopies is more slight than that of the enhanced longwave radiation. |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 公开日期 | 2014-09-17 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/7244]  |
| 专题 | 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_Journal of Mountain Science _Journal of Mountain Science-2014_Vol11 No.5 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | LU Heng,WEI Wen-shou,LIU Ming-zhe,et al. Observations and Modeling of Incoming Longwave Radiation to Snow Beneath Forest Canopies in the West Tianshan Mountains, China[J]. Journal of Mountain Science,2014,11(5):1138-1153. |
| APA | LU Heng,WEI Wen-shou,LIU Ming-zhe,HAN Xi,&HONG Wen.(2014).Observations and Modeling of Incoming Longwave Radiation to Snow Beneath Forest Canopies in the West Tianshan Mountains, China.Journal of Mountain Science,11(5),1138-1153. |
| MLA | LU Heng,et al."Observations and Modeling of Incoming Longwave Radiation to Snow Beneath Forest Canopies in the West Tianshan Mountains, China".Journal of Mountain Science 11.5(2014):1138-1153. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：成都山地灾害与环境研究所
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