Multivariate and geostatistical analyses of the spatial distribution and origin of heavy metals in the agricultural soils in Shunyi, Beijing, China
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Lu, Anxiang ; Wang, Jihua ; Qin, Xiangyang ; Wang, Kaiyi ; Han, Ping ; Zhang, Shuzhen |
| 刊名 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology
 |
| 出版日期 | 2012 |
| 卷号 | 425期号:1页码:66-74 |
| 关键词 | Multivariate analysis Geostatistical analysis Heavy metal Agricultural soil |
| ISSN号 | 0048-9697 |
| 中文摘要 | An extensive survey was conducted in this study to determine the spatial distribution and possible sources of heavy metals in the agricultural soils in Shunyi, a representative agricultural suburb in Beijing, China. A total of 412 surface soil samples were collected at a density of one sample per km(2), and concentrations of As, Cd, Cu, Hg, Pb and Zn were analyzed. The mean values of the heavy metals were 7.85 +/- 2.13, 0.136 +/- 0.061, 22.4 +/- 631, 0.073 +/- 0.049, 20.4 +/- 52, and 69.8 +/- 16.5 mg kg(-1) for As, Cd, Cu, Hg, Pb, and Zn, respectively, slightly higher than their background values of Beijing topsoil with the exception of Pb. but lower than the guideline values of Chinese Environmental Quality Standard for Soils. Multivariate and geostatistical analyses suggested that soil contamination of Cd, Cu and Zn was mainly derived from agricultural practices. Whereas, As and Pb were due mainly to soil parent materials, and Hg was caused by the atmospheric deposits from Beijing City. The identification of heavy metal sources in agricultural soils is a basis for undertaking appropriate action to protect soil quality. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000304214200009 |
| 公开日期 | 2014-11-27 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/8068]  |
| 专题 | 生态环境研究中心_环境化学与生态毒理学国家重点实验室 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lu, Anxiang,Wang, Jihua,Qin, Xiangyang,et al. Multivariate and geostatistical analyses of the spatial distribution and origin of heavy metals in the agricultural soils in Shunyi, Beijing, China[J]. Environmental Sciences & Ecology,2012,425(1):66-74. |
| APA | Lu, Anxiang,Wang, Jihua,Qin, Xiangyang,Wang, Kaiyi,Han, Ping,&Zhang, Shuzhen.(2012).Multivariate and geostatistical analyses of the spatial distribution and origin of heavy metals in the agricultural soils in Shunyi, Beijing, China.Environmental Sciences & Ecology,425(1),66-74. |
| MLA | Lu, Anxiang,et al."Multivariate and geostatistical analyses of the spatial distribution and origin of heavy metals in the agricultural soils in Shunyi, Beijing, China".Environmental Sciences & Ecology 425.1(2012):66-74. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：生态环境研究中心
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