中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Kinetics and mechanism of pyruvic acid degradation by ozone in the presence of PdO/CeO2

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Li, Weiwei ; Qiang, Zhimin ; Zhang, Tao ; Cao, Fenglin
刊名Chemistry; Engineering
出版日期2012
卷号113期号:1页码:290-295
关键词Pyruvic acid Catalytic ozonation PdO/CeO2 Kinetics Interfacial reaction
ISSN号0926-3373
中文摘要This work investigated the catalytic ozonation of pyruvic acid (PA) in the presence of PdO/CeO2 (i.e., Pd deposited on CeO2) with focus on the kinetics of PA degradation at different catalyst dosages, reaction pHs and temperatures, as well as the possible catalytic mechanism. By analyzing the kinetic contributions of heterogeneous and homogeneous reactions to PA degradation, it was found that the presence of PdO/CeO2 significantly enhanced the degradation of PA compared to ozonation alone especially at acidic pHs (3.0-6.0). The catalytic degradation of PA took place on the catalyst surface, which was irrelevant to hydroxyl radicals in the bulk solution. Temperature exhibited an insignificant effect on PA degradation in the range of 12-32 degrees C. Synergic effect was observed between PdO and CeO2 on aqueous ozone decomposition, catalytic ozonation, and adsorption of PA with PdO/CeO2. Ozone and PA were first adsorbed and then activated by the active sites on catalyst surface, and thus becoming more reactive to each other. The influence of phosphate on catalytic ozonation of PA corroborated that the adsorption of PA onto PdO/CeO2 was a critical step for the overall reaction. ATR-FTIR analysis showed that PdO/CeO2 possessed more Lewis acid sites than CeO2, and Pd tended to be the main active sites. Neither (OH)-O-center dot nor O-2(center dot-) was involved in the catalytic ozonation of PA as respectively substantiated by the experiments with t-BuOH (as (OH)-O-center dot scavenger) and nitro blue tetrazolium (as O-2(center dot-) indicator). (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
WOS记录号WOS:000301278400034
公开日期2014-11-28
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/8143]  
专题生态环境研究中心_环境水质学国家重点实验室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, Weiwei,Qiang, Zhimin,Zhang, Tao,et al. Kinetics and mechanism of pyruvic acid degradation by ozone in the presence of PdO/CeO2[J]. Chemistry; Engineering,2012,113(1):290-295.
APA Li, Weiwei,Qiang, Zhimin,Zhang, Tao,&Cao, Fenglin.(2012).Kinetics and mechanism of pyruvic acid degradation by ozone in the presence of PdO/CeO2.Chemistry; Engineering,113(1),290-295.
MLA Li, Weiwei,et al."Kinetics and mechanism of pyruvic acid degradation by ozone in the presence of PdO/CeO2".Chemistry; Engineering 113.1(2012):290-295.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:生态环境研究中心

浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。