Novel ferromagnetic nanoparticle composited PACls and their coagulation characteristics
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zhang, M. ; Xiao, F. ; Xu, X. Z. ; Wang, D. S. |
刊名 | Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Water Resources
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出版日期 | 2012 |
卷号 | 46期号:1页码:127-135 |
关键词 | Magnetic composited PACl Magnetic coagulation Ferromagnetic nanoparticles Coagulation characteristics Floc property |
ISSN号 | 0043-1354 |
中文摘要 | Effects of magnetic nanoparticles on inorganic coagulants and their coagulation performances were studied in the present work. The Fe(3)O(4)-SiO(2) core-shell particle (FSCSP) and superfine iron (SI), were compounded with polyaluminium chloride of basicity 2.0 (PACl2.0), providing magnetic PACl2.0s (MPACl2.0s). The physiochemical properties of ferromagnetic nanoparticles were investigated using transmission electron microscopy (TEM), the BET method and a zeta potentiometric analyzer. The Al species distributions of the MPACl2.0s and PACl2.0 were examined by liquid (27)Al NMR. Jar tests were employed to evaluate the coagulation performances. Floc properties were assessed by use of the electromotive microscope (EM) and small angle laser light scattering (SALLS). The results showed that modified layers of nanoparticles mitigated agglomeration. FSCSP had a larger specific area and pore volume than SI. The addition of ferromagnetic nanoparticles obviously increased the content of Al(un). MPACl2.0s performed better than PACl2.0 in turbidity removal and DOC removal when dosed less than 0.06 mmol/L as Al. Generally, PACl2.0 + FSCSP (50 mg/L) performed best. Large, loose and weak flocs were produced by MPACl2.0s, which were preferred for the magnetic powder recycling. A plausible structure, Al species-nanoparticles cluster, contributing to the unique properties of MPACl2.0 flocs, was proposed. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000298527300013 |
公开日期 | 2014-11-28 |
源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/8147] ![]() |
专题 | 生态环境研究中心_环境水质学国家重点实验室 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, M.,Xiao, F.,Xu, X. Z.,et al. Novel ferromagnetic nanoparticle composited PACls and their coagulation characteristics[J]. Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Water Resources,2012,46(1):127-135. |
APA | Zhang, M.,Xiao, F.,Xu, X. Z.,&Wang, D. S..(2012).Novel ferromagnetic nanoparticle composited PACls and their coagulation characteristics.Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Water Resources,46(1),127-135. |
MLA | Zhang, M.,et al."Novel ferromagnetic nanoparticle composited PACls and their coagulation characteristics".Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Water Resources 46.1(2012):127-135. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:生态环境研究中心
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