Removal of brominated flame retardant from electrical and electronic waste plastic by solvothermal technique
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zhang, Cong-Cong ; Zhang, Fu-Shen |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
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出版日期 | 2012 |
卷号 | 221页码:193-198 |
关键词 | WEEE Brominated flame retardant Solvothermal process Debromination |
ISSN号 | 0304-3894 |
中文摘要 | Brominated flame retardants (BFRs) in electrical and electronic (E&E) waste plastic are toxic, bioaccumulative and recalcitrant. In the present study, tetrabromobisphenol A (TBBPA) contained in this type of plastic was tentatively subjected to solvothermal treatment so as to obtain bromine-free plastic. Methanol, ethanol and isopropanol were examined as solvents for solvothermal treatment and it was found that methanol was the optimal solvent for TBBPA removal. The optimum temperature, time and liquid to solid ratio for solvothermal treatment to remove TBBPA were 90 degrees C, 2 h and 15:1, respectively. After the treatment with various alcohol solvents, it was found that TBBPA was finally transferred into the solvents and bromine in the extract was debrominated catalyzed by metallic copper. Bisphenol A and cuprous bromide were the main products after debromination. The morphology and FTIR properties of the plastic were generally unchanged after the solvothermal treatment indicating that the structure of the plastic maintained after the process. This work provides a clean and applicable process for BFRs-containing plastic disposal. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000305366000024 |
公开日期 | 2014-11-05 |
源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/7942] ![]() |
专题 | 生态环境研究中心_环境纳米材料实验室 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Cong-Cong,Zhang, Fu-Shen. Removal of brominated flame retardant from electrical and electronic waste plastic by solvothermal technique[J]. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS,2012,221:193-198. |
APA | Zhang, Cong-Cong,&Zhang, Fu-Shen.(2012).Removal of brominated flame retardant from electrical and electronic waste plastic by solvothermal technique.JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS,221,193-198. |
MLA | Zhang, Cong-Cong,et al."Removal of brominated flame retardant from electrical and electronic waste plastic by solvothermal technique".JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 221(2012):193-198. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:生态环境研究中心
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