中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
GEPIC-V-R model: A GIS-based tool for regional crop drought risk assessment

文献类型:SCI/SSCI论文

作者Yin Y. Y. ; Zhang X. M. ; Lin D. G. ; Yu H. ; Wang J. A. ; Shi P. J.
发表日期2014
关键词Large scale risk assessment model (GEPIC-VR model) Global Vulnerability curves Drought risk Maize climate-change epic model yield water china productivity impacts maize wheat management
英文摘要In recent years, food losses caused by drought accounted for approximately 60% of the total world food loss, seriously threatening the world's food security and sustainable development. Against the background of frequent extreme climate events and "local warming and drying", frequency and potential risks of global drought have tended to increase. As the scientific basis for disaster prevention and mitigation, disaster risk assessment has drawn widespread attention in the scientific community. Using the commonly used EPIC crop model, this study constructed a crop drought risk assessment model GEPIC-V-R model suitable for large regional scale, with functions to fit vulnerability curves and calculate risk. Additionally, global maize drought risk was assessed. From a global perspective, South Africa, Chile, Western and Central Europe, Russia and southeastern regions have elevated risks of maize drought; Chinese maize drought risk distribution is characterized by low risk in southern regions and high risk in northern regions. For once in 10- and 30-years, Pearson values between converted maize loss rate (CMLR) or Harikishan Jayanthi's loss rate and loss rate are greater than 0.7, with a S.D. of 0.01. Rank correlation analyses of 28 provinces in China and seven countries in Africa generated Pearson, Kendall and Spearman values greater than 0.48, with a S.D. of 0.05. There was a close correlation between the results and statistical predictions or existing results. Therefore, the simulation results,supply the theoretical support for acting based on local conditions to manage drought and drought risk. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
出处Agricultural Water Management
144
107-119
收录类别SCI
语种英语
ISSN号0378-3774
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/29445]  
专题地理科学与资源研究所_历年回溯文献
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yin Y. Y.,Zhang X. M.,Lin D. G.,et al. GEPIC-V-R model: A GIS-based tool for regional crop drought risk assessment. 2014.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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