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Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Application of quantum descriptors for predicting adsorption performance of starch and cyclodextrin adsorbents

文献类型:SCI/SSCI论文

作者Okoli C. P. ; Guo Q. J. ; Adewuyi G. O.
发表日期2014
关键词Density functional theorem Adsorption descriptors Aromatic compounds Cross-linked starch Cyclodextrin mild-steel corrosion beta-cyclodextrin acidic medium sorption removal waste water
英文摘要Adsorption trend of aromatic compounds on epichlorohydrin (EPI), 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate (HDI), and 4,4-methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) cross-linked starch and cyclodextrin adsorbents were comparatively studied by density functional theorem (DFT) based interaction descriptors and batch adsorption studies. The DFT quantum chemical descriptors predicted adsorption trend of MDI adsorbents > HDI adsorbents > EPI adsorbents. The values of the fractional number of electrons transferred (Delta N) for all the studied adsorbent adsorbate pair were negative, indicating that the adsorbents were electron donors in the studied adsorption interaction. The batch adsorption performance for the studied cross-linked adsorbents was in agreement with the DFT predictions. Energy gap, chemical hardness, and softness showed good linear correlation (R-2 = 0.8073 +/- 0.2259) to the batch adsorption performance for most of the studied adsorbent adsorbate pairs. The present study demonstrated that DFT quantum chemical parameters are suitable adsorption descriptors for predicting adsorption performance of cross-linked adsorbents. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
出处Carbohydrate Polymers
101
40-49
收录类别SCI
语种英语
ISSN号0144-8617
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/29662]  
专题地理科学与资源研究所_历年回溯文献
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Okoli C. P.,Guo Q. J.,Adewuyi G. O.. Application of quantum descriptors for predicting adsorption performance of starch and cyclodextrin adsorbents. 2014.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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