Societal response to challenges of global change and human sustainable development
文献类型：SCI/SSCI论文
| 作者 | Luo Y. |
| 发表日期 | 2013 |
| 关键词 | uncertainty in understanding principle for mitigation and adaptation response strategy development opportunity climate-change forests energy mitigation carbon |
| 英文摘要 | It is now widely accepted that carbon emission from human activities is an important driving force in global warming, and global change has a deep impact on sustainable development of human society. To meet the challenges of global change, the international community has reached a consensus that developed countries take strict actions in emission reduction, whereas developing countries take spontaneous efforts in reducing emissions under the guiding principle of common but differentiated responsibilities, with an agreed goal to restrict global surface temperature increase due to human activities to within 2A degrees C of pre-industrial levels. However, there is no clear pathway to reach this goal. A number of related questions must be addressed on principles to be followed, research emphasis and policy measures. Here we argue that response policies to address global change issues must be based on balanced development at regional and international levels, and on advancements in science and technology. This requires consideration of harmony not only between humans and nature but also within human societies, to properly deal with the relationship between global change and sustainable development. We must make equal efforts toward carbon emission reduction and carbon sequestration, and toward mitigation and adaptation. There should be more research support to reduce uncertainties in our understanding of global change. Addressing the challenges of global change creates great opportunities for the development of human society. This will facilitate transformation of energy use structure, improve and restore ecological functioning of the earth environment, transform production modes and ways of living in human society, and promote harmonic and balanced development at regional and international levels. |
| 出处 | Chinese Science Bulletin |
| 卷 | 58 |
| 期 | 25 |
| 页 | 3161-3168 |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| ISSN号 | 1001-6538 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/30139]  |
| 专题 | 地理科学与资源研究所_历年回溯文献 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Luo Y.. Societal response to challenges of global change and human sustainable development. 2013. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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