中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Utilization of porous dolomite pellets for the catalytic decomposition of acetic acid

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Miao, Yelian1; Xue, Jun1; Xia, Fajun1; Yin, Xiuli2; Wu, Chuangzhi2
刊名biomass & bioenergy
出版日期2010-12-01
卷号34期号:12页码:1855-1860
关键词Biomass gasification Tar Acetic acid Catalyst Dolomite Pellet
ISSN号0961-9534
产权排序[miao, yelian; xue, jun; xia, fajun] nanjing univ technol, state key lab mat oriented chem engn, coll life sci & pharmaceut engn, nanjing 210009, jiangsu, peoples r china; [yin, xiuli; wu, chuangzhi] chinese acad sci, guangzhou inst energy convers, renewable energy & gas hydrate key lab, guangzhou 510640, peoples r china
通讯作者ylmiao@njut.edu.cn ; xlyin@ms.giec.ac.cn
中文摘要catalytic decomposition of tar is a novel technology to clean the gas produced by biomass gasification. the purpose of the present research work was to develop strong and porous pellets of dolomite catalyst for tar decomposition. porous dolomite pellets of 3 mm in diameter and 4 mm in height were prepared with dolomite, carboxyl methyl cellulose (cmc) and clay. the mechanical strength, the pore rate and the catalytic effect of porous dolomite pellets on decomposition of acetic acid were investigated. when the clay/dolomite mass ratio was 0.4 and the cmc/dolomite mass ratio was 0.2, the porous dolomite pellets had a mechanical strength of 15 n and a pore rate of 0.75 cm(3) g(-1). the pore size had approximately a normal distribution in the range of 0.06-200 mu m. under the condition of gas residence time at 7.5 s and bed temperature at 800 degrees c, 99.7 wt% of acetic acid was decomposed over the porous dolomite pellets, but only 36.5 wt% of acetic acid was decomposed with natural dolomite particles. it was indicated that the porous dolomite pellets were much more effective than the natural dolomite particles for catalyzing the decomposition of tar to gas.
英文摘要catalytic decomposition of tar is a novel technology to clean the gas produced by biomass gasification. the purpose of the present research work was to develop strong and porous pellets of dolomite catalyst for tar decomposition. porous dolomite pellets of 3 mm in diameter and 4 mm in height were prepared with dolomite, carboxyl methyl cellulose (cmc) and clay. the mechanical strength, the pore rate and the catalytic effect of porous dolomite pellets on decomposition of acetic acid were investigated. when the clay/dolomite mass ratio was 0.4 and the cmc/dolomite mass ratio was 0.2, the porous dolomite pellets had a mechanical strength of 15 n and a pore rate of 0.75 cm(3) g(-1). the pore size had approximately a normal distribution in the range of 0.06-200 mu m. under the condition of gas residence time at 7.5 s and bed temperature at 800 degrees c, 99.7 wt% of acetic acid was decomposed over the porous dolomite pellets, but only 36.5 wt% of acetic acid was decomposed with natural dolomite particles. it was indicated that the porous dolomite pellets were much more effective than the natural dolomite particles for catalyzing the decomposition of tar to gas. (c) 2010 elsevier ltd. all rights reserved.
WOS标题词science & technology ; life sciences & biomedicine ; technology
学科主题agriculture ; biotechnology & applied microbiology ; energy & fuels
类目[WOS]agricultural engineering ; biotechnology & applied microbiology ; energy & fuels
研究领域[WOS]agriculture ; biotechnology & applied microbiology ; energy & fuels
收录类别SCI
资助信息national hi-tech rd program [2007aa05z410]; national key technology rd program [2006bad07a0301]
原文出处https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biombioe.2010.07.019
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000285120900026
公开日期2014-12-24
源URL[http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/8463]  
专题中国科学院广州能源研究所
生物质能研究中心
生物质热化学转化实验室
作者单位1.Nanjing Univ Technol, State Key Lab Mat Oriented Chem Engn, Coll Life Sci & Pharmaceut Engn, Nanjing 210009, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Renewable Energy & Gas Hydrate Key Lab, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Miao, Yelian,Xue, Jun,Xia, Fajun,et al. Utilization of porous dolomite pellets for the catalytic decomposition of acetic acid[J]. biomass & bioenergy,2010,34(12):1855-1860.
APA Miao, Yelian,Xue, Jun,Xia, Fajun,Yin, Xiuli,&Wu, Chuangzhi.(2010).Utilization of porous dolomite pellets for the catalytic decomposition of acetic acid.biomass & bioenergy,34(12),1855-1860.
MLA Miao, Yelian,et al."Utilization of porous dolomite pellets for the catalytic decomposition of acetic acid".biomass & bioenergy 34.12(2010):1855-1860.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:广州能源研究所

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