Susceptibility and risk assessment of earthquake-induced landslides based on Landslide Response Units in the Subao River basin, China
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zhang, Jianqiang1,2; Cui, Peng1; Ge, Yonggang1; Xiang, Lingzhi1,2 |
刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES |
出版日期 | 2012-02-01 |
卷号 | 65期号:4页码:1037-1047 |
ISSN号 | 1866-6280 |
关键词 | Landslide susceptibility Landslide Response Unit Logistic regression Wenchuan earthquake |
通讯作者 | Peng Cui |
英文摘要 | Generally, pixels are the basic unit for assessment of landslide susceptibility. However, even if the results facilitate the comparison, a pixel-based analysis does not clearly illustrate the distribution relationships. To eliminate this deficiency, the concept of the Landslide Response Unit (LRU) is proposed in this study, for which adjacent pixels that have similar properties are combined as a basic unit for susceptibility assessment. The Subao River basin, seriously impacted by the Wenchuan Earthquake, was selected as the study area, and three factors including slope gradient, slope aspect, and slope shape, which have a significant impact on landslides, were chosen to divide the basin into 25,984 LRUs. Then topographic, geologic, and distance factors were applied for the landslide susceptibility evaluation. The logistic regression method was used to establish the susceptibility assessing model by analyzing 2,000 susceptible LRUs and 2,000 un-susceptible LRUs. The model accuracy was defined in terms of the ROC curve value and the kappa value, 0.531 and 0.84, respectively. The susceptibility of landslides was divided into low, moderate, high, and very high in Subao River basin, and 73% of historical landslides and all four new landslides are in the highly susceptible zone and very highly susceptible zones. Finally, the LRUs with houses, farmlands, and roads prone to sliding and burial hazard were assessed separately. On the basis of considering the potential movement directions of the LRUs, the result found that 1,001 and 835 LRUs probably would be destroyed by slope sliding and landslide burial, respectively. |
学科主题 | 灾害学 |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine ; Physical Sciences |
类目[WOS] | Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Water Resources |
研究领域[WOS] | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Water Resources |
关键词[WOS] | LOGISTIC-REGRESSION ; HAZARD ; MODELS ; AREA |
收录类别 | SCI |
原文出处 | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12665-011-1002-3 |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000299840100010 |
公开日期 | 2014-10-20 |
源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/7353] |
专题 | 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山地灾害与地表过程重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Key Lab Mt Hazards & Earth Surface Proc, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Jianqiang,Cui, Peng,Ge, Yonggang,et al. Susceptibility and risk assessment of earthquake-induced landslides based on Landslide Response Units in the Subao River basin, China[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES,2012,65(4):1037-1047. |
APA | Zhang, Jianqiang,Cui, Peng,Ge, Yonggang,&Xiang, Lingzhi.(2012).Susceptibility and risk assessment of earthquake-induced landslides based on Landslide Response Units in the Subao River basin, China.ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES,65(4),1037-1047. |
MLA | Zhang, Jianqiang,et al."Susceptibility and risk assessment of earthquake-induced landslides based on Landslide Response Units in the Subao River basin, China".ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES 65.4(2012):1037-1047. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:成都山地灾害与环境研究所
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