Ecological and environmental evaluation for water and soil losscomprehensive harness in Loess hilly region
文献类型:EI期刊论文
作者 | Wang Bing ; Zhang Guanghui ; Liu Guobin ; Yang Qinke ; Yang Yanfen |
发表日期 | 2012 |
关键词 | Geologic models Artificial intelligence Control Decision support systems Ecology Models Restoration Soil conservation Soils |
英文摘要 | Hierarchy,complexity and polytropy of eco-environment determine the difficulty in accessing its quality. It is a key issue that many scholars concern for a long time in establishing a set of index system and evaluation method, which is reasonable, scientific and representative in solving the same kind of problem. Methods of Grey relation degree,comprehensive evaluation and DPSIR-mDSS model (driving force, pressure, state, impact, response framework-multiple decision support system) were adopted tocompare their difference in accessing eco-environmental effects. Meanwhile, demonstration area of soil conservation and eco-environment construction in Yan'an was taken as a study object to access environmental effects of ecological restoration of water and soil losscomprehensive harness from 1999 to 2009. The results showed thatcomplicated relationship between human social and economic behavior and environmental system could be simplified to "one to one" causal chain by DPSIR model in constructing index system for accessing environmental effect of ecological restoration of water and soil losscomprehensive harness, accessing process could be decomposed and simplified. Also, the evaluation results of DPSIR-mDSS model was consistent with the actual situation of ecological restoration effects of study area, and would be better explained the variation of ecological restoration effects of water and soil losscomprehensive harness with time, which also provide a new method for ecological restoration effects assessment. In general, the eco-environmental status improved greatly due to the implement of "grain for green"project. However, more attention should be paid to problems in the future, such as pressure on cropland and ecological water storage deficit. |
出处 | Nongye Gongcheng Xuebao/Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering
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卷 | 28期:20页:150-161 |
收录类别 | EI |
语种 | 英语 |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/31197] ![]() |
专题 | 地理科学与资源研究所_历年回溯文献 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang Bing,Zhang Guanghui,Liu Guobin,et al. Ecological and environmental evaluation for water and soil losscomprehensive harness in Loess hilly region. 2012. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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