Characteristics of M-component in rocket-triggered lightning and a discussion on its mechanism (SCI)
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Jiang R. B. ; Qie X. S. ; Yang J. ; Wang C. X. ; Zhao Y. |
刊名 | Radio Science
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出版日期 | 2013 |
卷号 | 48期号:5页码:597-606 |
ISSN号 | ISBN/0048-6604 |
英文摘要 | The current and electric field pulses associated with M-component following dart leader-return stroke sequences in negative rocket-triggered lightning flashes were analyzed in detail by using the data from Shandong Artificially Triggering Lightning Experiment, conducted from 2005 to 2010. For 63M-components with current waveforms superimposed on the relatively steady continuing current, the geometric mean values of the peak current, duration, and charge transfer were 276 A, 1.21ms, and 101 mC, respectively. The behaviors of the channel base current versus close electric field changes and the observation facts by different authors were carefully examined for investigation on mechanism of the M-component. A modified model based on Rakov's two-wave theory is proposed and confirms that the evolution of M-component through the lightning channel involves a downward wave transferring negative charge from the upper to the lower channel and an upward wave draining the charge transported by the downward wave. The upward wave serves to deplete the negative charge by the downward wave at its interface and makes the charge density of the channel beneath the interface layer to be roughly zero. Such modified concept is recognized to be reasonable by the simulated results showing a good agreement between the calculated and the measured E-field waveforms. |
收录类别 | (SCI) |
公开日期 | 2014-12-19 |
源URL | [http://ir.casnw.net/handle/362004/23173] ![]() |
专题 | 寒区旱区环境与工程研究所_中科院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所(未分类)_期刊论文 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jiang R. B.,Qie X. S.,Yang J.,et al. Characteristics of M-component in rocket-triggered lightning and a discussion on its mechanism (SCI)[J]. Radio Science,2013,48(5):597-606. |
APA | Jiang R. B.,Qie X. S.,Yang J.,Wang C. X.,&Zhao Y..(2013).Characteristics of M-component in rocket-triggered lightning and a discussion on its mechanism (SCI).Radio Science,48(5),597-606. |
MLA | Jiang R. B.,et al."Characteristics of M-component in rocket-triggered lightning and a discussion on its mechanism (SCI)".Radio Science 48.5(2013):597-606. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
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