The effects of enclosures and land-use contracts on rangeland degradation on the Qinghai-Tibetan plateau (SCI)
文献类型:期刊论文
| 作者 | Cao J. J. ; Yeh E. T. ; Holden N. M. ; Yang Y. Y. ; Du G. Z. |
| 刊名 | Journal of Arid Environments
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| 出版日期 | 2013 |
| 卷号 | 97 |
| ISSN号 | ISBN/0140-1963 |
| 英文摘要 | Rangeland degradation on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau is a growing concern, often attributed to climate change and overgrazing. A minority of researchers have suggested instead that degradation may be caused by changes in land management, particularly enclosures and the contracting of long-term rangeland use rights to households. However, these claims have been hampered by a lack of empirical evidence. This field experiment is the first to compare rangeland conditions over time in the case of different management regimes on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, specifically single-household versus multi-household management. A survey of vegetation properties in Maqu County, Gansu province in 2009, and repeated in 2011, examined the differences between single- and multi-household management in terms of vegetation biomass, cover, and species richness. In 2009, the biomass of the sedge group under multi-household management was significantly higher than that under single-household management. In 2011, biomass, vegetation cover, and species richness were all significantly higher under multi-household management than single-household management. These data suggest the flaws of the tragedy of the commons assumptions underlying single-household management. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
| 收录类别 | (SCI) |
| 公开日期 | 2014-12-19 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.casnw.net/handle/362004/23219] ![]() |
| 专题 | 寒区旱区环境与工程研究所_中科院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所(未分类)_期刊论文 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Cao J. J.,Yeh E. T.,Holden N. M.,et al. The effects of enclosures and land-use contracts on rangeland degradation on the Qinghai-Tibetan plateau (SCI)[J]. Journal of Arid Environments,2013,97. |
| APA | Cao J. J.,Yeh E. T.,Holden N. M.,Yang Y. Y.,&Du G. Z..(2013).The effects of enclosures and land-use contracts on rangeland degradation on the Qinghai-Tibetan plateau (SCI).Journal of Arid Environments,97. |
| MLA | Cao J. J.,et al."The effects of enclosures and land-use contracts on rangeland degradation on the Qinghai-Tibetan plateau (SCI)".Journal of Arid Environments 97(2013). |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
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