Spawning, larval development and juvenile growth of the sea cucumber Stichopus horrens
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | [Hu, Chaoqun ; Li, Haipeng ; Xia, Jianjun ; Zhang, Lvping ; Luo, Peng ; Fan, Sigang ; Peng, Pengfei ; Yang, Haipeng ; Wen, Jing] Chinese Acad Sci, South China Sea Inst Oceanol, Guangzhou 510301, Guangdong, Peoples R China ; [Hu, Chaoqun ; Li, Haipeng ; Xia, Jianjun ; Zhang, Lvping ; Luo, Peng ; Fan, Sigang ; Peng, Pengfei ; Yang, Haipeng ; Wen, Jing] Chinese Acad Sci, South China Sea Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Marine Bioresources Sustainable Utilizat, Key Lab Appl Marine Biol Guangdong Prov, Guangzhou 510301, Guangdong, Peoples R China ; [Li, Haipeng ; Fan, Sigang ; Peng, Pengfei ; Yang, Haipeng ; Wen, Jing] Chinese Acad Sci, South China Sea Inst Oceanol, Chinese Acad Sci LAMB, Guangzhou 510301, Guangdong, Peoples R China |
| 刊名 | AQUACULTURE
 |
| 出版日期 | 2013 |
| 卷号 | 404页码:47-54 |
| 关键词 | Stichopus horrens Spawning Larval development Juvenile Growth Aquaculture |
| ISSN号 | 0044-8486 |
| 通讯作者 | cqhu@scsio.ac.cn |
| 中文摘要 | Tropical commercial sea cucumber Stichopus horrens is extensively distributed throughout the tropical Indo-Pacific region, and wild stocks are severely depleted over the past decade. This study firstly presented preliminary results on the spawning, the development of larvae and the growth of the juvenile of S. horrens in Xisha Islands. It was proved that S. horrens followed a predictable lunar spawning periodicity and might reproduce throughout the year in Xisha Islands. Dry stimulation was a simple and efficient way to induce S. horrens to spawn. The mean quantity of spawned eggs was 1.37 x 10(6) (s.e. = 2.09 x 10(6), n = 8), and the mean egg diameter was 114 mu m (s.e. = 2.8 mu m, n = 8). S. horrens developed from fertilized eggs to pentactula larval after 19-27 days at 25-27 degrees C. From oosperm to settled juvenile, the survival rate of S. horrens was 1.0%-6.83% when enough live microalgae were supplied. The mean growth rate of juveniles was 0.4 mm per day and the survival rate was about 23.3%-50.5% during 80 days culture after settlement. Then some juveniles of S. horrens were further cultivated in tanks and majority were released in the wild. Ongoing observations showed good survival and growth of juvenile in the wild. The study indicates S. horrens are amenable to culture using standard techniques which may also be applied on the culture of other tropical species. They exhibit a relatively quick growth both in indoor and wild culture. Furthermore, the test results support possible aquaculture and stock restoration using hatchery produced stocks. (C) 2013 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved. |
| 学科主题 | Fisheries ; Marine & Freshwater Biology |
| 资助信息 | This work was supported by the National Key Technologies R&D Program (2012BAD18B03; 2011BAD13B02; 2009BAB44B02), Guangdong Province and CAS Cooperation Program (2012B091100272), Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (S2011040000463), Foundation for Distinguished Young Talents in Higher Education of Guangdong, China (LYM11086), and Key Laboratory Program of Marine Bio-resources Sustainable Utilization (LMB111004). |
| 原文出处 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000321330600008 |
| 公开日期 | 2015-01-22 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.scsio.ac.cn/handle/344004/10997]  |
| 专题 | 南海海洋研究所_中科院海洋生物资源可持续利用重点实验室 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | [Hu, Chaoqun,Li, Haipeng,Xia, Jianjun,et al. Spawning, larval development and juvenile growth of the sea cucumber Stichopus horrens[J]. AQUACULTURE,2013,404:47-54. |
| APA | [Hu, Chaoqun.,Li, Haipeng.,Xia, Jianjun.,Zhang, Lvping.,Luo, Peng.,...&Wen, Jing] Chinese Acad Sci, South China Sea Inst Oceanol, Chinese Acad Sci LAMB, Guangzhou 510301, Guangdong, Peoples R China.(2013).Spawning, larval development and juvenile growth of the sea cucumber Stichopus horrens.AQUACULTURE,404,47-54. |
| MLA | [Hu, Chaoqun,et al."Spawning, larval development and juvenile growth of the sea cucumber Stichopus horrens".AQUACULTURE 404(2013):47-54. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：南海海洋研究所
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