Integrated Analysis of the Trees and Associated Under-Canopy Species in a Subalpine Forest of Western Himalaya, Uttarakhand, India
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Vinod K. BISHT ; Chandra P. KUNIYAL ; Bhagwati P. NAUTIYAL ; Pratti Prasad |
刊名 | Journal of Mountain Science
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出版日期 | 2015-01 |
卷号 | 12期号:1页码:154-165 |
关键词 | Conservation Habitat preferences Interferences Management Population analysis |
通讯作者 | Vinod K. BISHT |
英文摘要 | Subalpine forests are known as outstanding habitats due to co-existence of both temperate and alpine vegetation and are classic example of ecotonal zones. Limited but diverse physiognomy of trees inhabiting in subalpine forest results in variability within under-canopy habitat conditions. Studies were undertaken to assess population status, habitat preference and interferences to the trees and associated under-canopy herbs in a subalpine forest of western Himalaya. A total of 10 woody and 23 under-canopy herbs were recorded in the selected subalpine forest area. At each stand, the number of tree species and under-canopy herbs ranged from 2 to 4 and 8 to 10 respectively. Abies spectabilis, Acer caesium, Quercus floribunda, Q. semecarpifolia and Rhododendron arboreum were key tree species in this area. The density of main woody species was 280 to 1190 individuals ha-1 at different stands. Herbaceous plants with rosette and clump growth habits were observed to have higher values for total basal cover and importance value index. Presence of some under-canopy herbs like; Dactylorhiza hatagirea, Malaxis muscifera, Picrorhiza kurrooa, Polygonatum cirrhifolium and Skimmia laureola in the specific habitats also showed that they are habitat specific. However, the presence of Frageria nubicola and Viola sp. was common in the selected stands. Felling of trees for timber, construction of temporary huts, fuel wood and lopping for fodder were main interferences for trees. On the other hand, trampling driven damage due to grazing, habitats degradation and overexploitation were observed key threats for under-canopy herbs. Integrated analysis including population studies, habitats preference and interferences to the trees and under-canopy herbs in this sensitive and important ecosystem will be useful for determining the conservation plans and ecosystem management. |
收录类别 | SCI |
公开日期 | 2015-01-16 |
源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/7699] ![]() |
专题 | 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_Journal of Mountain Science _Journal of Mountain Science-2015_Vol12 No.1 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Vinod K. BISHT,Chandra P. KUNIYAL,Bhagwati P. NAUTIYAL,et al. Integrated Analysis of the Trees and Associated Under-Canopy Species in a Subalpine Forest of Western Himalaya, Uttarakhand, India[J]. Journal of Mountain Science,2015,12(1):154-165. |
APA | Vinod K. BISHT,Chandra P. KUNIYAL,Bhagwati P. NAUTIYAL,&Pratti Prasad.(2015).Integrated Analysis of the Trees and Associated Under-Canopy Species in a Subalpine Forest of Western Himalaya, Uttarakhand, India.Journal of Mountain Science,12(1),154-165. |
MLA | Vinod K. BISHT,et al."Integrated Analysis of the Trees and Associated Under-Canopy Species in a Subalpine Forest of Western Himalaya, Uttarakhand, India".Journal of Mountain Science 12.1(2015):154-165. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:成都山地灾害与环境研究所
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