中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Development of a multiplex PCR assay for rapid and simultaneous detection of four genera of fish pathogenic bacteria

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhang, D. F.1,2; Zhang, Q. Q.2; Li, A. H.2
刊名LETTERS IN APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY
出版日期2014-11-01
卷号59期号:5页码:471-478
关键词aquaculture detection fish pathogenic bacteria genus-specific primers multiplex PCR
ISSN号0266-8254
英文摘要Species of genus Aeromonas, Vibrio, Edwardsiella and Streptococcus are the most common fish pathogenic bacteria that cause economically devastating losses in aquaculture. A multiplex polymerase chain reaction (mPCR) was developed for the simultaneous detection and differentiation of the four genera of fish pathogenic bacteria. Through the use of genus-specific primers instead of species-specific ones, the current mPCR covered much more target bacterial species compared with previously reported species-specific mPCR methods. The specificity of the four putative genus-specific primers was validated experimentally while used exclusively (uniplex PCR) or combined (mPCR) against bacterial genomic DNA templates of the target bacteria and nontarget bacteria. The PCR amplicons for the following genera were obtained as expected: Aeromonas (875bp), Vibrio (524bp), Edwardsiella (302bp) and Streptococcus (197bp), and the fragments could be separated clearly on the agarose gel electrophoresis. The mPCR did not produce nonspecific amplification products when used to amplify 21 nontarget species of bacteria. The mPCR detection limits for each target bacterial genera were 50 colony-forming units (CFU) in pure culture and 100CFU in fish tissue samples. In conclusion, the mPCR assay was proven to be a powerful alternative to the conventional culture-based method, given its rapid, specific, sensitive and reliable detection of target pathogens.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
类目[WOS]Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Microbiology
研究领域[WOS]Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Microbiology
关键词[WOS]POLYMERASE-CHAIN-REACTION ; STREPTOCOCCUS-AGALACTIAE ; EDWARDSIELLA-ICTALURI ; IN-VITRO ; AEROMONAS ; CHINA ; SEQUENCES ; STRAINS ; TILAPIA ; TARDA
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000343871400003
公开日期2015-01-20
源URL[http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/342005/20329]  
专题水生生物研究所_鱼类生物学及渔业生物技术研究中心_期刊论文
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Pearl River Fisheries Res Inst, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, D. F.,Zhang, Q. Q.,Li, A. H.. Development of a multiplex PCR assay for rapid and simultaneous detection of four genera of fish pathogenic bacteria[J]. LETTERS IN APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY,2014,59(5):471-478.
APA Zhang, D. F.,Zhang, Q. Q.,&Li, A. H..(2014).Development of a multiplex PCR assay for rapid and simultaneous detection of four genera of fish pathogenic bacteria.LETTERS IN APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY,59(5),471-478.
MLA Zhang, D. F.,et al."Development of a multiplex PCR assay for rapid and simultaneous detection of four genera of fish pathogenic bacteria".LETTERS IN APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY 59.5(2014):471-478.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:水生生物研究所

浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。