The processing difference between person names and common nouns in sentence contexts: an ERP study
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Wang, Lin1![]() ![]() ![]() |
刊名 | PSYCHOLOGICAL RESEARCH-PSYCHOLOGISCHE FORSCHUNG
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出版日期 | 2016 |
卷号 | 80期号:1页码:94-108 |
通讯作者邮箱 | wangl@psych.ac.cn |
ISSN号 | 0340-0727 |
产权排序 | 1 |
通讯作者 | Lin Wang |
合作状况 | 国际 |
中文摘要 | Person names and common nouns differ in how they are stored in the mental lexicon. Using event-related potentials, this study compared the integration of names and nouns into sentence contexts. Both person names and common nouns were highly related in meaning and either congruent or incongruent within the previous contexts. Name incongruence elicited an N400 effect, suggesting that people were able to rapidly retrieve the semantic meaning of names from long-term memory even when this process was mediated by person identification. Conversely, participants showed a “good enough” processing of the nouns due to their low specificity level and, thus, rich semantic associations, leading to a P600 effect. These distinctive ERP effects provide clear evidence for the distinctive semantic representations of these word categories by showing that the activation of a name’s meaning is mediated by a single connection between identity-specific information and person identity, whereas multiple connections exist between nouns and their meanings. |
英文摘要 | Person names and common nouns differ in how they are stored in the mental lexicon. Using event-related potentials, this study compared the integration of names and nouns into sentence contexts. Both person names and common nouns were highly related in meaning and either congruent or incongruent within the previous contexts. Name incongruence elicited an N400 effect, suggesting that people were able to rapidly retrieve the semantic meaning of names from long-term memory even when this process was mediated by person identification. Conversely, participants showed a "good enough" processing of the nouns due to their low specificity level and, thus, rich semantic associations, leading to a P600 effect. These distinctive ERP effects provide clear evidence for the distinctive semantic representations of these word categories by showing that the activation of a name's meaning is mediated by a single connection between identity-specific information and person identity, whereas multiple connections exist between nouns and their meanings. |
WOS标题词 | Social Sciences |
学科主题 | 心理语言学 |
类目[WOS] | Psychology, Experimental |
研究领域[WOS] | Psychology |
关键词[WOS] | LEFT TEMPORAL POLE ; PROPER-NAMES ; LANGUAGE COMPREHENSION ; BRAIN POTENTIALS ; RECOGNITION ; RETRIEVAL ; ANOMALIES ; WORDS ; N400 ; UNIFICATION |
收录类别 | SSCI |
原文出处 | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00426-014-0645-6 |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000368686100008 |
公开日期 | 2015-01-14 |
源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/10185] ![]() |
专题 | 心理研究所_认知与发展心理学研究室 |
通讯作者 | Lin Wang |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Languages & Cultures, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Lin,Verdonschot, Rinus G.,Yang, Yufang,et al. The processing difference between person names and common nouns in sentence contexts: an ERP study[J]. PSYCHOLOGICAL RESEARCH-PSYCHOLOGISCHE FORSCHUNG,2016,80(1):94-108. |
APA | Wang, Lin,Verdonschot, Rinus G.,Yang, Yufang,&Lin Wang.(2016).The processing difference between person names and common nouns in sentence contexts: an ERP study.PSYCHOLOGICAL RESEARCH-PSYCHOLOGISCHE FORSCHUNG,80(1),94-108. |
MLA | Wang, Lin,et al."The processing difference between person names and common nouns in sentence contexts: an ERP study".PSYCHOLOGICAL RESEARCH-PSYCHOLOGISCHE FORSCHUNG 80.1(2016):94-108. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:心理研究所
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