中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Which food-mimic floral traits and environmental factors influence fecundity in a rare orchid, Calanthe yaoshanensis?

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Ren, Zong-Xin1,2; Wang, Hong1,2; Bernhardt, Peter3; Camilo, Gerardo3; Li, De-Zhu1,2
刊名BOTANICAL JOURNAL OF THE LINNEAN SOCIETY
出版日期2014-11-01
卷号176期号:3页码:421-433
关键词conservation embryo fly pollination food deception fruit set Orchidaceae pollinarium removal pollinators pollinia deposition
ISSN号0024-4074
产权排序第一
通讯作者Wang,H (reprint author),Chinese Acad Sci,Key Lab Plant Biodivers & Biogeog East Asia,Kunming 650201,Yunnan,Peoples R China. ; wanghong@mail.kib.ac.cn
英文摘要Orchid species that are food mimics produce fewer fruits than species offering rewards, but few studies have shown the impact of environmental factors (e.g. anthropogenic activity, frost and herbivores) on their reproductive success over several seasons. In this study, we focused on the sole population of the endangered Calanthe yaoshanensis as it secretes no nectar. We investigated its floral biology, fruit set rates and prevailing environmental factors over three seasons (2008-2010). Mechanical self-pollination did not occur in C.yaoshanensis, but hand-selfed and crossed flowers produced equal numbers of fruit. However, seed viability and embryo size were significantly higher in cross-pollinated fruits maximizing embryonic fitness. Large hoverflies (Syrphidae) and Bombus patagiatus (gynes) were the only pollinarium vectors, but they often failed to disperse pollinaria. We interpret the temporary retention of the anther cap over the pollinarium as an adaptation lowering self-pollination. Insect-mediated rates of pollinarium removal were always higher than rates of pollinia deposition on stigmas. Over 3 years, natural rates of pollinarium removal differed significantly, whereas natural rates of fruit set were not significantly different (<22%). Climate, herbivory and anthropogenic collections also inhibited some fruit set and maturation. Both biotic and abiotic factors appear to lower the fecundity of this endangered population.(c) 2014 The Linnean Society of London, Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 2014, 176, 421-433.
学科主题Plant Sciences
类目[WOS]Plant Sciences
研究领域[WOS]Plant Sciences
关键词[WOS]HOVERFLY ERISTALIS-TENAX ; DECEPTIVE POLLINATION ; SELF-POLLINATION ; BEE POLLINATION ; FLOWERS ; POLLEN ; DIVERSITY ; SYRPHIDAE ; ECOLOGY ; BIOLOGY
收录类别SCI
资助信息National Natural Science Foundation of China [81225024, 81322030]; Ministry of Science and Technology of China [2014ZX09301307-003]; Chinese Academy of Sciences (West Light Foundation) [XDB13000000]
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000343923400010
公开日期2015-01-20
源URL[http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/18511]  
专题昆明植物研究所_中国西南野生生物种质资源库
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Plant Biodivers & Biogeog East Asia, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, Germplasm Bank Wild Species, Plant Germplasm & Genom Ctr, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, Peoples R China
3.St Louis Univ, Dept Biol, St Louis, MO 63103 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ren, Zong-Xin,Wang, Hong,Bernhardt, Peter,et al. Which food-mimic floral traits and environmental factors influence fecundity in a rare orchid, Calanthe yaoshanensis?[J]. BOTANICAL JOURNAL OF THE LINNEAN SOCIETY,2014,176(3):421-433.
APA Ren, Zong-Xin,Wang, Hong,Bernhardt, Peter,Camilo, Gerardo,&Li, De-Zhu.(2014).Which food-mimic floral traits and environmental factors influence fecundity in a rare orchid, Calanthe yaoshanensis?.BOTANICAL JOURNAL OF THE LINNEAN SOCIETY,176(3),421-433.
MLA Ren, Zong-Xin,et al."Which food-mimic floral traits and environmental factors influence fecundity in a rare orchid, Calanthe yaoshanensis?".BOTANICAL JOURNAL OF THE LINNEAN SOCIETY 176.3(2014):421-433.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:昆明植物研究所

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