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Biodiesel value chain and access to energy in Ethiopia: Policies and business prospects

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Negash, M.
刊名Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews
出版日期2014
卷号39期号:x页码:975-985
ISSN号1364-0321
中文摘要Similar to many net oil importing Sub-Sahara African countries, Ethiopia's economy is rural and as it stands today it is far from being a fossil fuel based economy. Instead, the economy is largely powered by traditional burning of solid biomass. Despite its small share in the overall energy supply (7%), imported fuel absorbs half of Ethiopia's foreign currency earnings. The common justifications behind the development of biofuels such as energy source diversification, foreign currency saving, rural poverty alleviation through employment and technology transfers were all appealing for Ethiopian policy advisers. In 2007, mostly influenced by the global discourse, Ethiopia launched a biofuel expansion strategy and a massive ad hoc investment promotion of two biodiesel crops: castor and jatropha. In this paper, we synthesize the various biodiesel development initiatives and modes of production, and point out at the gaps in policy formulation and project implementation. Evaluating the prospect and constraints for biodiesel production in Ethiopia, we conclude that most of the prerequisites for a viable biodiesel industry still need to be met. We identify key areas and priorities to further strengthen the development of the biodiesel sector. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
公开日期2015-01-28
源URL[http://ir.xtbg.org.cn/handle/353005/7318]  
专题西双版纳热带植物园_热带植物资源可持续利用重点实验室特色文献_小桐子相关文献
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Negash, M.. Biodiesel value chain and access to energy in Ethiopia: Policies and business prospects[J]. Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews,2014,39(x):975-985.
APA Negash, M..(2014).Biodiesel value chain and access to energy in Ethiopia: Policies and business prospects.Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews,39(x),975-985.
MLA Negash, M.."Biodiesel value chain and access to energy in Ethiopia: Policies and business prospects".Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews 39.x(2014):975-985.

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