Rapid Jatropha-biodiesel production assisted by a microwave system and a sodium amide catalyst
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Lin, Y. C. |
| 刊名 | Fuel
 |
| 出版日期 | 2014 |
| 卷号 | 135期号:0页码:435-442 |
| ISSN号 | 0016-2361 |
| 中文摘要 | In this study, a sodium amide (NaNH2) catalyst and a microwave heating system were used to increase Jatropha methyl ester yields, and reduce both reaction time and energy consumption. The experimental results indicate that the yield increased as the catalyst amount, reaction time, methanol-to-oil molar ratio, and temperature increased, and then decreased when the values of these parameters increased. The highest Jatropha methyl ester yield produced by operating a conventional heating system (CHS) was 95.6% when using 1.0 wt.% of a NaNH2 catalyst, a methanol-to-oil molar ratio of 8, a reaction time of 7 min, and a temperature of 65 degrees C. The highest yield produced by applying microwave heating system (MW) was 96.2% when using 1.0 wt.% of a NaNH2 catalyst, a methanol-to-oil molar ratio of 8, a reaction time of 90 min, and a temperature of 65 degrees C. The total amount of energy required for MW was 10 times less than that required for CHS. The experimental results indicate that MW performs more favorably and is more energy efficient compared with CHS, and offers a rapid, simple method biodiesel production. Through a proper research focus and development, Jatropha oil can become the next ideal feedstock for biodiesel. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
| 公开日期 | 2015-01-28 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.xtbg.org.cn/handle/353005/7902]  |
| 专题 | 西双版纳热带植物园_热带植物资源可持续利用重点实验室特色文献_小桐子相关文献 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lin, Y. C.. Rapid Jatropha-biodiesel production assisted by a microwave system and a sodium amide catalyst[J]. Fuel,2014,135(0):435-442. |
| APA | Lin, Y. C..(2014).Rapid Jatropha-biodiesel production assisted by a microwave system and a sodium amide catalyst.Fuel,135(0),435-442. |
| MLA | Lin, Y. C.."Rapid Jatropha-biodiesel production assisted by a microwave system and a sodium amide catalyst".Fuel 135.0(2014):435-442. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：西双版纳热带植物园
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