Energy Budget over Seasonal Snow Surface at an Open Site and Beneath Forest Canopy Openness during the Snowmelt Period in Western Tianshan Mountains, China
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | LU Heng; WEI Wen-shou; LIU Mingzhe; HAN Xi; HONG Wen |
刊名 | Journal of Mountain Science
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出版日期 | 2015-02 |
卷号 | 12期号:2页码:298-312 |
关键词 | Energy budget Seasonal snow Snowmelt period Tianshan Mountains |
ISSN号 | 1672-6316 |
通讯作者 | LU Heng |
英文摘要 | In this study, meteorological factors and snowmelt rate at an open site on sunny slope (OPS) and beneath forest canopy openness on shady slope (BFC) were measured using an automatic weather station and snow lysimeter during the snowmelt period in 2009, 2010 and 2013. The energy budget over snow surface was calculated according to these meteorological datasets. The analysis results indicated that the net shortwave radiation (K) and sensible heat flux (H) were energy sources, and the latent heat flux (LVE) was energy sinks of snow surfaces at all sites. The net longwave radiation (L) was energy sink at OPS and 80% BFC, but energy source at 20% BFC. The gain of K, H, and the loss of LVE at BFC were obviously lower than those at OPS. The L was the maximum difference of energy budget between snow surface at BFC and OPS. In warm and wet years, the most important factor of the energy budget variation at OPS was air humidity and the second most important factor was air temperature. However, the ground surface temperature on the sunny slope was the most important factor for L and energy budget at BFC. With the increases in forest canopy openness and the slope of adjacent terrains, the influences of ground surface temperature on the sunny slope on L and the energy budget over snow surface at BFC increased, especially when the snow cover on the sunny slope melts completely. |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/7969] ![]() |
专题 | 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_Journal of Mountain Science _Journal of Mountain Science-2015_Vol12 No.2 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | LU Heng,WEI Wen-shou,LIU Mingzhe,et al. Energy Budget over Seasonal Snow Surface at an Open Site and Beneath Forest Canopy Openness during the Snowmelt Period in Western Tianshan Mountains, China[J]. Journal of Mountain Science,2015,12(2):298-312. |
APA | LU Heng,WEI Wen-shou,LIU Mingzhe,HAN Xi,&HONG Wen.(2015).Energy Budget over Seasonal Snow Surface at an Open Site and Beneath Forest Canopy Openness during the Snowmelt Period in Western Tianshan Mountains, China.Journal of Mountain Science,12(2),298-312. |
MLA | LU Heng,et al."Energy Budget over Seasonal Snow Surface at an Open Site and Beneath Forest Canopy Openness during the Snowmelt Period in Western Tianshan Mountains, China".Journal of Mountain Science 12.2(2015):298-312. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:成都山地灾害与环境研究所
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