Assessment of the bioavailability and toxicity of lead polluted soils using a combination of chemical approaches and bioassays with the collembolan Folsomia candida
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Luo, Wei ; Verweij, Rudo A. ; van Gestel, Cornelis A. M. |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
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出版日期 | 2014 |
卷号 | 280期号:1页码:524-530 |
关键词 | Springtails Contaminated soils Soil properties Avoidance test Bioaccumulation |
ISSN号 | 0304-3894 |
中文摘要 | Understanding bioavailability and toxicity is essential for effective ecological assessment of contaminated soils. Total, water and 0.01 M CaCl2 extractable and porewater Pb concentrations and soil properties in different shooting field soils were investigated. Three artificial soils containing different pH and organic matter contents and two natural soils were included as controls. Survival, reproduction and avoidance responses of Folsomia candida exposed to these soils as well as internal Pb concentrations were measured. In the shooting range soils, total Pb concentrations were 47-2398 mg/kg dw, pH(cacl2) 3.2-6.8 and organic matter content 3.8-7.0%. Pb concentrations in F. candida linearly increased with increasing Pb concentrations in the soils. Acid forest soils caused significantly higher collembolan mortality and avoidance responses and significantly lower reproduction than the neutral grassland soils, which could be attributed to differences in pH and especially CaCl2 extractable Pb concentrations. Soil properties significantly affected bioavailability and toxicity of Pb, but overall the collembolans seemed more sensitive to pH than to Pb in soils. This study shows the importance of selecting proper reference soils for assessing the effects of field soils. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000344428700060 |
公开日期 | 2015-03-23 |
源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/9112] ![]() |
专题 | 生态环境研究中心_城市与区域生态国家重点实验室 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Luo, Wei,Verweij, Rudo A.,van Gestel, Cornelis A. M.. Assessment of the bioavailability and toxicity of lead polluted soils using a combination of chemical approaches and bioassays with the collembolan Folsomia candida[J]. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS,2014,280(1):524-530. |
APA | Luo, Wei,Verweij, Rudo A.,&van Gestel, Cornelis A. M..(2014).Assessment of the bioavailability and toxicity of lead polluted soils using a combination of chemical approaches and bioassays with the collembolan Folsomia candida.JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS,280(1),524-530. |
MLA | Luo, Wei,et al."Assessment of the bioavailability and toxicity of lead polluted soils using a combination of chemical approaches and bioassays with the collembolan Folsomia candida".JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 280.1(2014):524-530. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:生态环境研究中心
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