Multivariate Statistical Analysis and Risk Assessment of Heavy Metals Monitored in Surface Sediment of the Luan River and its Tributaries, China
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Wang, Zhao-Ming ; Chen, Li-Ding ; Zhang, Hai-Ping ; Sun, Ran-Hao |
刊名 | HUMAN AND ECOLOGICAL RISK ASSESSMENT
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出版日期 | 2014 |
卷号 | 20期号:6页码:1521-1537 |
关键词 | sediment heavy metals multivariate analysis pollution index mainstream tributaries Luan River |
ISSN号 | 1080-7039 |
中文摘要 | In this study, a total of 84 sites in the Luan River Basin of China and its tributaries were monitored in 2012 for seven heavy metals (Cu, Ni, Pb, Zn, Cd, Cr, Hg) in the surface sediments. Cluster analysis (CA), principal component analysis (PCA), correlation analysis, and pollution indices were applied to the interpretation of the monitoring results. The results show that: (1) sampling sites in the mainstream are classified into two groups, upstream and downstream, with downstream representing higher levels of heavy metals and degrees of pollution; (2) three clusters were identified for the 10 tributaries, the downstream having the highest levels of heavy metals' pollution; (3) the PCA suggests there are significant correlations among Zn, Cu, and Pb between Cr in the basin. Sediment pollution assessment was carried out using Pollution Index (PI) and Geo-Accumulation Index (I-geo). Mercury was the metal with the highest contamination level, followed by Cd and Cr. The results provide an overview of the current status of sediment contamination with measured data and support future policy development for the protection of water quality in the Luan River Basin. |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000334266600007 |
公开日期 | 2015-03-23 |
源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/9191] ![]() |
专题 | 生态环境研究中心_城市与区域生态国家重点实验室 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Zhao-Ming,Chen, Li-Ding,Zhang, Hai-Ping,et al. Multivariate Statistical Analysis and Risk Assessment of Heavy Metals Monitored in Surface Sediment of the Luan River and its Tributaries, China[J]. HUMAN AND ECOLOGICAL RISK ASSESSMENT,2014,20(6):1521-1537. |
APA | Wang, Zhao-Ming,Chen, Li-Ding,Zhang, Hai-Ping,&Sun, Ran-Hao.(2014).Multivariate Statistical Analysis and Risk Assessment of Heavy Metals Monitored in Surface Sediment of the Luan River and its Tributaries, China.HUMAN AND ECOLOGICAL RISK ASSESSMENT,20(6),1521-1537. |
MLA | Wang, Zhao-Ming,et al."Multivariate Statistical Analysis and Risk Assessment of Heavy Metals Monitored in Surface Sediment of the Luan River and its Tributaries, China".HUMAN AND ECOLOGICAL RISK ASSESSMENT 20.6(2014):1521-1537. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:生态环境研究中心
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