中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Manipulation of Particle Size and Sorption Capability of Nano-Scale Magnetite via Controlling Surface Coating

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhou, Qin
刊名SCIENCE OF ADVANCED MATERIALS
出版日期2014
卷号6期号:3页码:441-447
关键词Nano-Scale Magnetite Particle Size Stabilizer Phosphate Sorption In-Situ Remediation
ISSN号1947-2935
中文摘要Non-point source nutrient release from land to water, which leads to the eutrophication and toxic algal blooms in natural water, is not easy to control effectively because in-situ injection of suspended particles is often failed to reach deep soils due to nanoparticles tending to agglomerate into micro particles. In this work, we found that particle sizes of synthetic magnetite nanoparticles (Fe3O4) and sorption capacity of phosphate were controllable by manipulating the surface coverage of stabilizer (starch). The sorption density and starch stabilized particle sizes were positive correlation. In order to enhance the stability and dispersibility of the nanoparticles, the particle sizes were reduced to nano-scale with high dosage of starch, which weakened the phosphate sorption capability. To recover the activity of the nanoparticles, alpha-amylase was employed to degrade the surface coating. The phosphate sorption capacity was almost doubled when alpha-amylase was applied comparing with that without alpha-amylase. Column testes indicated that highly stabilized nanoparticles could be delivered to the targeted depth of soil column, and the sorption activity was recovered by the in-situ biodegradation of starch. The technology provides methods for in situ immobilization of phosphorus in over fertilized soils, which is significant in controlling the eutrophication of aquatic environments.
WOS记录号WOS:000332038300004
公开日期2015-03-26
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/9566]  
专题生态环境研究中心_环境水质学国家重点实验室
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Zhou, Qin. Manipulation of Particle Size and Sorption Capability of Nano-Scale Magnetite via Controlling Surface Coating[J]. SCIENCE OF ADVANCED MATERIALS,2014,6(3):441-447.
APA Zhou, Qin.(2014).Manipulation of Particle Size and Sorption Capability of Nano-Scale Magnetite via Controlling Surface Coating.SCIENCE OF ADVANCED MATERIALS,6(3),441-447.
MLA Zhou, Qin."Manipulation of Particle Size and Sorption Capability of Nano-Scale Magnetite via Controlling Surface Coating".SCIENCE OF ADVANCED MATERIALS 6.3(2014):441-447.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:生态环境研究中心

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