Bromate formation in bromide-containing waters irradiated by gamma rays
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zhou, Y ; Cao, CQ ; Wang, M |
刊名 | NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNIQUES
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出版日期 | 2014 |
卷号 | 25期号:1 |
关键词 | HYDROXYL RADICALS PULSE-RADIOLYSIS OZONATION OXIDATION |
ISSN号 | 1001-8042 |
通讯作者 | caochangqing@sinap.ac.cn |
英文摘要 | The formation of bromate, a classified potential carcinogen, is of great concern when disinfection processes are used for treating high-bromide drinking waters. Bromide-containing aqueous solutions with various additives were irradiated by Co-60 gamma source. With a 2.0 kGy irradiation of N2O-saturated solutions at initial bromide concentrations of 180.2 mu g l(-1), 416.9 mu g l(-1), 663.1 mu gl(-1) and 823.9 mu gl(-1). 79.5%, 84.0%, 87.3% and 88.3% of bromide ions were transformed to bromate, respectively. Addomg CO32-/HCO3- or NO3- ions into N2O-saturated bromide solutions, the amount of bromate ions formed decreased with increasing concentrations of the additives. On the other hand, the bromate concentration was all below the detection limit of 1 mu gl(-1) whenever N2O was not added to quench e(aq)- and .H. The results indicated that gamma-rays irradiation could be used as a disinfection process, instead of ozonation, to comply with upcoming more stringent regulations, especially in waters containing high concentrations of bromide. |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000335293500004 |
公开日期 | 2015-03-13 |
源URL | [http://ir.sinap.ac.cn/handle/331007/14027] ![]() |
专题 | 上海应用物理研究所_中科院上海应用物理研究所2011-2017年 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhou, Y,Cao, CQ,Wang, M. Bromate formation in bromide-containing waters irradiated by gamma rays[J]. NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNIQUES,2014,25(1). |
APA | Zhou, Y,Cao, CQ,&Wang, M.(2014).Bromate formation in bromide-containing waters irradiated by gamma rays.NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNIQUES,25(1). |
MLA | Zhou, Y,et al."Bromate formation in bromide-containing waters irradiated by gamma rays".NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNIQUES 25.1(2014). |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:上海应用物理研究所
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