中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Surface Diffusion of Pt Clusters in/on SiO2 Matrix at Elevated Temperatures and Their Improved Catalytic Activities in Benzene Oxidation

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Liu, Gang1,2; Yang, Kun1; Li, Jiaqi1,2; Tang, Wenxiang1,2; Xu, Junbo1; Liu, Haidi1; Yue, Renliang1; Chen, Yunfa1
刊名JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
出版日期2014-10-02
卷号118期号:39页码:22719-22729
关键词FLAME SPRAY-PYROLYSIS SUPPORTED PLATINUM CLUSTERS CO OXIDATION NOX STORAGE THERMAL-STABILITY METAL PARTICLES PD REDUCTION HYDROGENATION NANOPARTICLES
ISSN号1932-7447
其他题名J. Phys. Chem. C
中文摘要Pt in/on silica nanoparticles were synthesized by flame spray pyrolysis (FSP) followed by H-2 reduction at different temperature and tested in benzene complete oxidation reaction. The Pt clusters diffusion from the interior to the exterior of the SiO2 matrix followed by aggregation in/on the SiO2 matrix was observed with elevated temperature (3001100 degrees C) and time (05 h). The aggregation of the Pt clusters on the surface of the SiO2 matrix was also evidenced by X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and CO-pulse chemisorption. The effect of heat treatment temperature and time on the Pt/SiO2 structure was discussed. In combination with the experimental study, a further physical model describing the structural transformation was developed to complementarily depict the diffusion and aggregation process. The developed physical model correlated well with the experimental data. The catalytic activities increased with the elevated temperature until Pt3Si species was present at 1100 degrees C. The improved catalytic activities were attributed to the structural transformation induced by the elevated temperature. The rate of the Pt clusters diffusion to the surface and aggregation on the surface determined the Pt dispersion, which is the key mechanism in determining the catalytic activity.
英文摘要Pt in/on silica nanoparticles were synthesized by flame spray pyrolysis (FSP) followed by H-2 reduction at different temperature and tested in benzene complete oxidation reaction. The Pt clusters diffusion from the interior to the exterior of the SiO2 matrix followed by aggregation in/on the SiO2 matrix was observed with elevated temperature (3001100 degrees C) and time (05 h). The aggregation of the Pt clusters on the surface of the SiO2 matrix was also evidenced by X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and CO-pulse chemisorption. The effect of heat treatment temperature and time on the Pt/SiO2 structure was discussed. In combination with the experimental study, a further physical model describing the structural transformation was developed to complementarily depict the diffusion and aggregation process. The developed physical model correlated well with the experimental data. The catalytic activities increased with the elevated temperature until Pt3Si species was present at 1100 degrees C. The improved catalytic activities were attributed to the structural transformation induced by the elevated temperature. The rate of the Pt clusters diffusion to the surface and aggregation on the surface determined the Pt dispersion, which is the key mechanism in determining the catalytic activity.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences ; Technology
类目[WOS]Chemistry, Physical ; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
研究领域[WOS]Chemistry ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Materials Science
关键词[WOS]FLAME SPRAY-PYROLYSIS ; SUPPORTED PLATINUM CLUSTERS ; CO OXIDATION ; NOX STORAGE ; THERMAL-STABILITY ; METAL PARTICLES ; PD ; REDUCTION ; HYDROGENATION ; NANOPARTICLES
收录类别SCI
原文出处://WOS:000342652000036
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000342652000036
公开日期2014-12-01
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/11680]  
专题过程工程研究所_研究所(批量导入)
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Multiphase Complex Syst, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, Gang,Yang, Kun,Li, Jiaqi,et al. Surface Diffusion of Pt Clusters in/on SiO2 Matrix at Elevated Temperatures and Their Improved Catalytic Activities in Benzene Oxidation[J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C,2014,118(39):22719-22729.
APA Liu, Gang.,Yang, Kun.,Li, Jiaqi.,Tang, Wenxiang.,Xu, Junbo.,...&Chen, Yunfa.(2014).Surface Diffusion of Pt Clusters in/on SiO2 Matrix at Elevated Temperatures and Their Improved Catalytic Activities in Benzene Oxidation.JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C,118(39),22719-22729.
MLA Liu, Gang,et al."Surface Diffusion of Pt Clusters in/on SiO2 Matrix at Elevated Temperatures and Their Improved Catalytic Activities in Benzene Oxidation".JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C 118.39(2014):22719-22729.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:过程工程研究所

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