中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Diffusion-reaction compromise the polymorphs of precipitated calcium carbonate

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wang, Han1,2; Huang, Wenlai1; Han, Yongsheng1
刊名PARTICUOLOGY
出版日期2013-06-01
卷号11期号:3页码:301-308
关键词Calcium carbonate Shape control Crystallization Diffusion Compromise
英文摘要Diffusion is seldom considered by chemists and materialists in the preparation of materials while it plays an important role in the field of chemical engineering. If we look at crystallization at the atomic level, crystal growth in a solution starts from the diffusion of ions to the growing surface followed by the incorporation of ions into its lattice. Diffusion can be a rate determining step for the growth of crystals. In this paper, we take the crystallization of calcium carbonate as an example to illustrate the microscopic processes of diffusion and reaction and their compromising influence on the morphology of the crystals produced. The diffusion effect is studied in a specially designed three-cell reactor. Experiments show that a decrease of diffusion leads to retardation of supersaturation and the formation of a continuous concentration gradient in the reaction cell, thus promoting the formation of cubic calcite particles. The reaction rate is regulated by temperature. Increase of reaction rate favors the formation of needle-like aragonite particles. When diffusion and reaction play joint roles in the reaction system, their compromise dominates the formation of products, leading to a mixture of cubic and needle-like particles with a controllable ratio. Since diffusion and reaction are universal factors in the preparation of materials, the finding of this paper could be helpful in the controlled synthesis of other materials. (C) 2013 Chinese Society of Particuology and Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Technology
类目[WOS]Engineering, Chemical ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
研究领域[WOS]Engineering ; Materials Science
关键词[WOS]CRYSTAL-GROWTH ; NONCLASSICAL CRYSTALLIZATION ; MULTISCALE NATURE ; BUBBLING METHOD ; GEL MEDIA ; MESOCRYSTALS ; MORPHOLOGY ; KINETICS ; PHASE ; NUCLEATION
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000319636000008
公开日期2015-05-27
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/13527]  
专题过程工程研究所_研究所(批量导入)
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Multiphase Complex Syst, EMMS Grp, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100490, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Wang, Han,Huang, Wenlai,Han, Yongsheng. Diffusion-reaction compromise the polymorphs of precipitated calcium carbonate[J]. PARTICUOLOGY,2013,11(3):301-308.
APA Wang, Han,Huang, Wenlai,&Han, Yongsheng.(2013).Diffusion-reaction compromise the polymorphs of precipitated calcium carbonate.PARTICUOLOGY,11(3),301-308.
MLA Wang, Han,et al."Diffusion-reaction compromise the polymorphs of precipitated calcium carbonate".PARTICUOLOGY 11.3(2013):301-308.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:过程工程研究所

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