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  4. 山地表生过程与生态调控重点实验室
Response of glacier mass balance to climate change in the Tianshan Mountains during the second half of the twentieth century

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Liu, Qiao1; Liu, Shiyin2
刊名CLIMATE DYNAMICS
出版日期2016
卷号46期号:1-2页码:303-316
关键词Glacier mass balance Climate change Tianshan Mountains Central Asia
ISSN号0930-7575
通讯作者Liu Qiao
英文摘要Systematic differences in glacier mass balance response to climate warming are apparent in the Tianshan Mountains, which are primarily caused by different climatic regimes and glacier hypsography. Combined mass balance data of nine monitored glaciers in the Tianshan Mountains shows that most glaciers accelerated their mass losing rate since 1970s (averaged from -24.6 mm w.e. a(-1) in 1957-1970 to -444.6 mm w.e. a(-1) in 1971-2009), but also exhibiting discrepancy and consistency during the second half of the twentieth century. To see their climatic-mass balance relationships, we employ a simple temperature index mass balance model on five well monitored glaciers in Tianshan. The model is calibrated by the observed annual, summer and winter mass balance data over the period of 1957-1980 and validated over 1981-2002. A comparison of modeled and measured annual mass balance yields an overall standard deviation of 0.465 m w.e. during the period of model runs. The calibrated mass balance model is also used to perform sensitivity experiments, which indicates the significant differences of individual glaciers in response to climate changes. This study, for the first time, tests a temperature index mass balance model on the selected observed glaciers in the Tianshan Mountains. Although there exists considerable uncertainties, we propose its potential possibility of improvement and applicability for regional glacier mass balance reconstructions and future predictions.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences
类目[WOS]Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
研究领域[WOS]Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
关键词[WOS]NORTHERN TIEN-SHAN ; DEGREE-DAY MODEL ; KEQICAR-BAQI GLACIER ; REMOTE-SENSING DATA ; CENTRAL-ASIA ; RUNOFF ; SENSITIVITY ; SURFACE ; CHINA ; TEMPERATURE
收录类别SCI
原文出处http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00382-015-2585-2
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000370040100022
源URL[http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/9215]  
专题成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山地表生过程与生态调控重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Key Lab Mt Surface Proc & Ecol Regulat, Chengdu, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Cryospher Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Lanzhou, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Liu, Qiao,Liu, Shiyin. Response of glacier mass balance to climate change in the Tianshan Mountains during the second half of the twentieth century[J]. CLIMATE DYNAMICS,2016,46(1-2):303-316.
APA Liu, Qiao,&Liu, Shiyin.(2016).Response of glacier mass balance to climate change in the Tianshan Mountains during the second half of the twentieth century.CLIMATE DYNAMICS,46(1-2),303-316.
MLA Liu, Qiao,et al."Response of glacier mass balance to climate change in the Tianshan Mountains during the second half of the twentieth century".CLIMATE DYNAMICS 46.1-2(2016):303-316.

入库方式： OAI收割

来源：成都山地灾害与环境研究所

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