中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Hierarchical incorporation of shape and shape dynamics for flying bird detection

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhang, Jun1; Xu, Qunyu1; Cao, Xianbin1; Yan, Pingkun2; Li, Xuelong2
刊名neurocomputing
出版日期2014-05-05
卷号131页码:179-190
关键词Bird-aircraft collisions Flying bird detection Hierarchical feature Shape similarity Shape dynamics
ISSN号0925-2312
英文摘要flying bird detection (fbd) is critical in avoiding bird-aircraft collisions. most existing approaches rely on motion detection to identify the flying bird, since it is a typical moving object. however, when there exist other moving objects, those methods often fail to distinguish flying birds from those objects due to the insufficiency of feature description. in this paper, we introduce a novel hierarchical feature model exploiting shape and shape dynamics to improve the ability of representing a flying bird, and then apply it to the fbd problem. as the shape of a flying bird is very distinctive in geometric structures and could provide discriminating spatial information, an improved shape context feature descriptor is proposed at the lower level to capture the spatial relations in bird shape. then the shape descriptor is extended into the spatio-temporal domain and a shape dynamics description is built at the higher level, in which a 4-state markovian model is adopted and is learned from training sequences. moreover, to build a mapping from the lower level to the higher level of the hierarchy, a shape similarity index (ssi) based matching mechanism is designed. we apply these two-level features for detecting flying bird for improved safety of aircrafts flying at low-altitude. the experimental results show that the proposed method is effective and outperforms three other existing vision-based fbd approaches. (c) 2013 elsevier b.v. all rights reserved.
WOS标题词science & technology ; technology
类目[WOS]computer science, artificial intelligence
研究领域[WOS]computer science
关键词[WOS]recognition
收录类别SCI ; EI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000332805700020
公开日期2015-03-18
源URL[http://ir.opt.ac.cn/handle/181661/22399]  
专题西安光学精密机械研究所_光学影像学习与分析中心
作者单位1.Beihang Univ, Sch Elect & Informat Engn, Natl Key Lab CNS ATM, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Xian Inst Opt & Precis Mech, State Key Lab Transient Opt & Photon, Ctr OPT IMagery Anal & Learning OPTIMAL, Xian 710119, Shanxi, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Jun,Xu, Qunyu,Cao, Xianbin,et al. Hierarchical incorporation of shape and shape dynamics for flying bird detection[J]. neurocomputing,2014,131:179-190.
APA Zhang, Jun,Xu, Qunyu,Cao, Xianbin,Yan, Pingkun,&Li, Xuelong.(2014).Hierarchical incorporation of shape and shape dynamics for flying bird detection.neurocomputing,131,179-190.
MLA Zhang, Jun,et al."Hierarchical incorporation of shape and shape dynamics for flying bird detection".neurocomputing 131(2014):179-190.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:西安光学精密机械研究所

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