中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Is consciousness necessary for conflict detection and conflict resolution?

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Xiang, Ling1,2; Wang, Baoxi3; Zhang, Qinglin4
刊名BEHAVIOURAL BRAIN RESEARCH
出版日期2013
卷号247期号:1页码:110-116
ISSN号0166-4328
关键词Conflict detection Conflict resolution Consciousness ERPs
通讯作者Zhang, QL (reprint author), Southwest Univ, Sch Psychol, Chongqing 400715, Peoples R China.
产权排序3
英文摘要Is conflict control dependent on consciousness? To answer this question, we used high temporal resolution event-related potentials (ERPs) to separate conflict detection from conflict resolution in a masked prime Stroop task. Although behavioral interference effect was present in both the masked and unmasked conditions, the electrophysiological findings revealed more complex patterns. ERP analyses showed that N450 was greater for incongruent trials than for congruent trials and that it was located in the ACC and nearby motor cortex, regardless of whether the primes were masked or unmasked; however, the effects were smaller for the masked than unmasked condition. These results suggest that consciousness of conflict information may not be necessary for detecting conflict, but that it may modulate conflict detection. The analysis of slow potential (SP) amplitude showed that it distinguished incongruent trials from congruent trials, and that this modulation effects was reduced to a greater extent for the masked condition than for the unmasked condition. Moreover, the prefrontal-parietal control network was activated under the unmasked but not under the masked condition. These results suggest that the consciousness of conflict information may be a necessary boundary condition for the subsequent initiation of control operations in the more extended PFC-parietal control network. However, considering that the conflict interference effect was significantly reduced in the masked condition, it may be that, with larger unconscious conflict effects, more extensive cognitive control networks would have been activated. These findings have important implications for theories on the relationship between consciousness and cognitive control. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
学科主题Social psychology
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
类目[WOS]Behavioral Sciences ; Neurosciences
研究领域[WOS]Behavioral Sciences ; Neurosciences & Neurology
关键词[WOS]ANTERIOR CINGULATE CORTEX ; MEDIAL FRONTAL-CORTEX ; COGNITIVE CONTROL ; STROOP TASK ; ACTION SELECTION ; INTERFERENCE ; DISSOCIATION ; ACTIVATION ; DYNAMICS ; UPDATE
收录类别SCI
项目简介The authors would like to thank an anonymous reviewer for the insightful comments and suggestions, some of which have been directly incorporated into this article. This research was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31100743, 30970892).
原文出处http://ac.els-cdn.com/S0166432813001435/1-s2.0-S0166432813001435-main.pdf?_tid=ca30e68a-c20e-11e4-b1b1-00000aacb362&acdnat=1425433130_1384fb0721ed7dabd1fa19775c664302
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000319710500014
源URL[http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/10821]  
专题心理研究所_认知与发展心理学研究室
作者单位1.Northwest Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, Lanzhou 730070, Peoples R China
2.Northwest Normal Univ, Lab Brain Self & Soc, Lanzhou 730070, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
4.Southwest Univ, Sch Psychol, Chongqing 400715, Peoples R China
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Xiang, Ling,Wang, Baoxi,Zhang, Qinglin. Is consciousness necessary for conflict detection and conflict resolution?[J]. BEHAVIOURAL BRAIN RESEARCH,2013,247(1):110-116.
APA Xiang, Ling,Wang, Baoxi,&Zhang, Qinglin.(2013).Is consciousness necessary for conflict detection and conflict resolution?.BEHAVIOURAL BRAIN RESEARCH,247(1),110-116.
MLA Xiang, Ling,et al."Is consciousness necessary for conflict detection and conflict resolution?".BEHAVIOURAL BRAIN RESEARCH 247.1(2013):110-116.

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来源:心理研究所

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