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The roles of cognitive and motivational predictors in explaining school achievement in elementary school

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Weber, Heike S.; Lu, Liping; Shi, Jiannong; Spinath, Frank M.
刊名LEARNING AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES
出版日期2013
卷号25页码:85-92
关键词School achievement Intelligence Working memory Self-perceived ability Intrinsic value
ISSN号1041-6080
产权排序3
通讯作者Weber, HS (reprint author), Univ Saarland, Dept Psychol, Campus A1 3, D-66123 Saarbrucken, Germany.
英文摘要The present study investigated the roles of cognitive (working memory, intelligence) and motivational variables (self-perceived ability, intrinsic value) in explaining school achievement. The sample consisted of N = 320 German elementary school children in the fourth grade. Working memory and intelligence were assessed in the classroom. Questionnaires including the motivational items were answered at home. Teachers provided midterm and endterm grades for the domains of German and Math. Using structural equation modeling, our main results indicated that across domains, both cognitive and motivational predictors explained substantial amounts of specific variance in school grades. The findings are, however, to some degree domain-specific in that cognitive variables were stronger predictors of Math (COG: beta = .59; MOT: beta = .41), whereas for German, motivational influences turned out to be better predictors (COG: beta = .34; MOT: beta = .67). Together, cognitive ability (including both WM and intelligence) and motivation (including self-perceived ability and intrinsic value) explained 75% and 71% of the variance in children's German and Math grades, respectively. (C) 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
WOS标题词Social Sciences
学科主题Cognitive psychology,Personality psychology
类目[WOS]Psychology, Educational
研究领域[WOS]Psychology
关键词[WOS]ACADEMIC SELF-CONCEPT ; EXPECTANCY-VALUE THEORY ; WORKING-MEMORY ; INTRINSIC MOTIVATION ; PERCEIVED ABILITY ; JOB-PERFORMANCE ; TASK VALUES ; CHILDREN ; INTELLIGENCE ; GRADES
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000319646400010
源URL[http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/10840]  
专题心理研究所_认知与发展心理学研究室
作者单位Weber, HS (reprint author), Univ Saarland, Dept Psychol, Campus A1 3, D-66123 Saarbrucken, Germany.
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Weber, Heike S.,Lu, Liping,Shi, Jiannong,et al. The roles of cognitive and motivational predictors in explaining school achievement in elementary school[J]. LEARNING AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES,2013,25:85-92.
APA Weber, Heike S.,Lu, Liping,Shi, Jiannong,&Spinath, Frank M..(2013).The roles of cognitive and motivational predictors in explaining school achievement in elementary school.LEARNING AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES,25,85-92.
MLA Weber, Heike S.,et al."The roles of cognitive and motivational predictors in explaining school achievement in elementary school".LEARNING AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES 25(2013):85-92.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:心理研究所

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