Are People Always More Risk Averse after Disasters? Surveys after a Heavy Snow-hit and a Major Earthquake in China in 2008
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Li, Jin-Zhen ; Li, Shu; Wang, Wen-Zhong; Rao, Li-Lin; Liu, Huan
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| 刊名 | APPLIED COGNITIVE PSYCHOLOGY
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| 出版日期 | 2011 |
| 卷号 | 25期号:1页码:104-111 |
| ISSN号 | 0888-4080 |
| 通讯作者 | Li, S (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China. |
| 产权排序 | 1 |
| 英文摘要 | China suffered both a heavy snow-hit and a major earthquake in 2008. To investigate the effects of disasters on risky decision making, opportunity samples were obtained by recruiting residents in both devastated and non-devastated areas. In a survey (Study 1) conducted shortly after the heavy snow-hit, we found that people were not always more risk averse after a disaster as previous studies had claimed and that they were inclined to approach an option with 'low probability associated gain' and to avoid an option with 'low probability associated loss'. These findings were replicated in a consecutive survey (Study 2) conducted after the Wenchuan earthquake. It was further found that the popularity of both insurance and lottery, which presumably contributed to overweighing of small probabilities, was detected to have been enhanced with substantial exposure to the earthquake disaster. The implications of these findings for risk education and government policy making were discussed. Copyright (C) 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. |
| 学科主题 | Trauma psychology |
| 收录类别 | SSCI |
| 原文出处 | http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/acp.1648/pdf |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000287142000013 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/11410]  |
| 专题 | 心理研究所_社会与工程心理学研究室 |
| 作者单位 | Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Jin-Zhen,Li, Shu,Wang, Wen-Zhong,et al. Are People Always More Risk Averse after Disasters? Surveys after a Heavy Snow-hit and a Major Earthquake in China in 2008[J]. APPLIED COGNITIVE PSYCHOLOGY,2011,25(1):104-111. |
| APA | Li, Jin-Zhen,Li, Shu,Wang, Wen-Zhong,Rao, Li-Lin,&Liu, Huan.(2011).Are People Always More Risk Averse after Disasters? Surveys after a Heavy Snow-hit and a Major Earthquake in China in 2008.APPLIED COGNITIVE PSYCHOLOGY,25(1),104-111. |
| MLA | Li, Jin-Zhen,et al."Are People Always More Risk Averse after Disasters? Surveys after a Heavy Snow-hit and a Major Earthquake in China in 2008".APPLIED COGNITIVE PSYCHOLOGY 25.1(2011):104-111. |
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来源：心理研究所
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