Response inhibition, preattentive processing, and sex difference in young children: an event-related potential study
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Liu, Tongran; Xiao, Tong; Shi, Jiannong
|
| 刊名 | NEUROREPORT
 |
| 出版日期 | 2013 |
| 卷号 | 24期号:3页码:126-130 |
| 关键词 | child development mismatch negativity preattentive processing response inhibition |
| ISSN号 | 0959-4965 |
| 产权排序 | 1 |
| 通讯作者 | Shi, JN (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Behav Sci, 10A Datun Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China. |
| 英文摘要 | Response inhibition and preattentive processing are two important cognitive abilities for child development, and the current study adopted both behavioral and electrophysiological protocols to examine whether young children's response inhibition correlated with their preattentive processing. A Go/Nogo task was used to explore young children's response inhibition performances and an Oddball task with event-related potential recordings was used to measure their preattentive processing. The behavioral results showed that girls committed significantly fewer commission error rates, which showed that girls had stronger inhibition control abilities than boys. Girls also achieved higher d' scores in the Go/Nogo task, which indicated that they were more sensitive to the stimulus signals than boys. Although the electrophysiological results of preattentive processing did not show any sex differences, the correlation patterns between children's response inhibition and preattentive processing were different between these two groups: the neural response speed of preattentive processing (mismatch negativity peak latency) negatively correlated with girls' commission error rates and positively correlated with boys' correct hit rates. The current findings supported that the preattentive processing correlated with human inhibition control performances, and further showed that girls' better inhibition responses might be because of the influence of their preattentive processing. NeuroReport 24:126-130 (c) 2013 Wolters Kluwer Health vertical bar Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. |
| WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
| 学科主题 | Developmental psychology，Cognitive psychology |
| 类目[WOS] | Neurosciences |
| 研究领域[WOS] | Neurosciences & Neurology |
| 关键词[WOS] | MISMATCH NEGATIVITY ; GO/NOGO TASK ; GENDER-DIFFERENCES ; BRAIN RESPONSES ; ADULTS ; MECHANISMS ; CORTEX ; MMN |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 项目简介 | This research was supported by the Natural Science Foundation for the Youth of China (Grant No. 31000468) and the Scientific Foundation of Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. Y0CX402S01). |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000314368900005 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/10713]  |
| 专题 | 心理研究所_中国科学院行为科学重点实验室 |
| 作者单位 | Shi, JN (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Behav Sci, 10A Datun Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China. |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Tongran,Xiao, Tong,Shi, Jiannong. Response inhibition, preattentive processing, and sex difference in young children: an event-related potential study[J]. NEUROREPORT,2013,24(3):126-130. |
| APA | Liu, Tongran,Xiao, Tong,&Shi, Jiannong.(2013).Response inhibition, preattentive processing, and sex difference in young children: an event-related potential study.NEUROREPORT,24(3),126-130. |
| MLA | Liu, Tongran,et al."Response inhibition, preattentive processing, and sex difference in young children: an event-related potential study".NEUROREPORT 24.3(2013):126-130. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：心理研究所
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