Family Income Affects Children's Altruistic Behavior in the Dictator Game
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Chen, Yongxiang1,2 ; Zhu, Liqi1; Chen, Zhe3
|
| 刊名 | PLOS ONE
 |
| 出版日期 | 2013 |
| 卷号 | 8期号:11页码:e80419 |
| ISSN号 | 1932-6203 |
| 产权排序 | 1 |
| 通讯作者 | Zhu, LQ (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China. |
| 英文摘要 | This study aimed to examine how family income and social distance influence young rural Chinese children's altruistic behavior in the dictator game (DG). A total of 469 four-year-old children from eight rural areas in China, including many children left behind by parents who had migrated to urban areas for work, played the DG. Stickers comprised the resource, while recipients in the game were assumed to be either their friends or strangers, with the social distance (i.e., strangers compared to friends) as a between-subjects variable. Children donated significantly more stickers to their friends than to strangers. Moreover, children from lower income families donated more stickers than children from higher income families. However, no gender and parental migrant status differences in children's prosocial behaviors were evident in this sample. Findings of this study suggest that children's altruistic behaviours to peers are influenced by family characteristics since preschool age. The probable influence of local socialization practices on development and the possible adaptive significance were discussed. |
| WOS标题词 | Science & Technology |
| 学科主题 | Developmental psychology，Social psychology |
| 类目[WOS] | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
| 研究领域[WOS] | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
| 关键词[WOS] | RECIPROCAL ALTRUISM ; PROSOCIAL BEHAVIOR ; SIBLING CHILDREN ; YOUNG-CHILDREN ; CHINA ; DISCRIMINATION ; CATEGORIZATION ; EVOLUTION ; SOCIETIES |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 项目简介 | This work was supported by Chinese Academy of Sciences (KJZD-EW-L04 and Y1CX012Y01), the 973 program(2010CB8339004) and National Science Foundation of China (30970911). The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. |
| 原文出处 | http://www.plosone.org/article/fetchObject.action?uri=info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0080419&representation=PDF |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000327252100156 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/10724]  |
| 专题 | 心理研究所_中国科学院行为科学重点实验室 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Univ Calif Davis, Dept Human & Community Dev, Davis, CA 95616 USA |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen, Yongxiang,Zhu, Liqi,Chen, Zhe. Family Income Affects Children's Altruistic Behavior in the Dictator Game[J]. PLOS ONE,2013,8(11):e80419. |
| APA | Chen, Yongxiang,Zhu, Liqi,&Chen, Zhe.(2013).Family Income Affects Children's Altruistic Behavior in the Dictator Game.PLOS ONE,8(11),e80419. |
| MLA | Chen, Yongxiang,et al."Family Income Affects Children's Altruistic Behavior in the Dictator Game".PLOS ONE 8.11(2013):e80419. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：心理研究所
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