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Arithmetic processing in the brain shaped by cultures
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Tang, Yiyuan; Zhang, Wutian; Chen, Kewei; Feng, Shigang; Ji, Ye; Shen, Junxian; Reiman, Eric M.; Liu, Yijun |
| 刊名 | PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
 |
| 出版日期 | 2006-07-11 |
| 卷号 | 103期号:28页码:10775-10780 |
| 通讯作者邮箱 | yijunliu@ufl.edu |
| 关键词 | arabic numbers fMRI connectivity premotor association area |
| ISSN号 | 0027-8424 |
| 产权排序 | 2 |
| 通讯作者 | Liu, YJ |
| 合作状况 | 国际 |
| 中文摘要 | The universal use of Arabic numbers in mathematics raises a question whether these digits are processed the same way in people speaking various languages, such as Chinese and English, which reflect differences in Eastern and Western cultures. Using functional MRI, we demonstrated a differential cortical represen- tation of numbers between native Chinese and English speakers. Contrasting to native English speakers, who largely employ a language process that relies on the left perisylvian cortices for mental calculation such as a simple addition task, native Chinese speakers, instead, engage a visuo-premotor association network for the same task. Whereas in both groups the inferior parietal cortex was activated by a task for numerical quantity comparison, functional MRI connectivity analyses revealed a functional distinc- tion between Chinese and English groups among the brain net- works involved in the task. Our results further indicate that the different biological encoding of numbers may be shaped by visual reading experience during language acquisition and other cultural factors such as mathematics learning strategies and education systems, which cannot be explained completely by the differences in languages per se. |
| 英文摘要 | The universal use of Arabic numbers in mathematics raises a question whether these digits are processed the same way in people speaking various languages, such as Chinese and English, which reflect differences in Eastern and Western cultures. Using functional MRI, we demonstrated a differential cortical representation of numbers between native Chinese and English speakers. Contrasting to native English speakers, who largely employ a language process that relies on the left perisylvian cortices for mental calculation such as a simple addition task, native Chinese speakers, instead, engage a visuo-premotor association network for the same task. Whereas in both groups the inferior parietal cortex was activated by a task for numerical quantity comparison, functional MRI connectivity analyses revealed a functional distinction between Chinese and English groups among the brain networks involved in the task. Our results further indicate that the different biological encoding of numbers may be shaped by visual reading experience during language acquisition and other cultural factors such as mathematics learning strategies and education systems, which cannot be explained completely by the differences in languages per se. |
| 学科主题 | 文化心理学 |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 原文出处 | http://www.pnas.org/content/103/28/10775.full |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000239047400043 |
| 公开日期 | 2014-05-19 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/9987]  |
| 专题 | 心理研究所_中国科学院心理研究所回溯数据库(1956-2010) |
| 作者单位 | 1.Dalian Univ Technol, Inst Neuroinformat, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China 2.Dalian Univ Technol, Lab Brain & Mind, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Brain & Cognit Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Mental Hlth, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 5.Univ Florida, McKnight Brain Inst, Gainesville, FL 32610 USA 6.Banner Alzheimer Inst, Phoenix, AZ 85006 USA 7.Banner Good Samaritan Med Ctr, Banner PET Ctr, Phoenix, AZ 85006 USA |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Tang, Yiyuan,Zhang, Wutian,Chen, Kewei,et al. Arithmetic processing in the brain shaped by cultures[J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,2006,103(28):10775-10780. |
| APA | Tang, Yiyuan.,Zhang, Wutian.,Chen, Kewei.,Feng, Shigang.,Ji, Ye.,...&Liu, Yijun.(2006).Arithmetic processing in the brain shaped by cultures.PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,103(28),10775-10780. |
| MLA | Tang, Yiyuan,et al."Arithmetic processing in the brain shaped by cultures".PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 103.28(2006):10775-10780. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：心理研究所
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