中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Removal and recovery of perfluorooctanoate from wastewater by nanofiltration

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Hang, Xiaofeng1,2; Chen, Xiangrong1; Luo, Jianquan1; Cao, Weifeng1; Wan, Yinhua1
刊名SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
出版日期2015-05-05
卷号145页码:120-129
关键词Perfluorooctanoate Nanofiltration Recycle Wastewater Fluoropolymers
ISSN号1383-5866
英文摘要Perfluorooctanoate (PFOA) is a persistent chemical that has been detected globally in the natural aquatic environment, while the waste discharge of fluoropolymer industry is one of the major sources of PFOA pollution. In this study, the removal and recovery of PFOA by nanofiltration (NF) were investigated with ammonium perfluorooctanoate model solutions under a wide range of PFOA concentrations. Performances of two commercially available NF membranes, namely NF270, NF90, were evaluated. The results show that the NF90 membrane offered a higher PFOA rejection (almost 100% at a PFOA concentration below 800 mg L-1). Using NF90 membrane, a model solution with a higher initial PFOA concentration of 1000 mg L-1 was used to further test the membrane performance. Both stable osmotic pressure at membrane surface and high PFOA rejection (99.3%) were obtained when the PFOA concentration was larger than a certain value due to the formation of micelles. Furthermore, membrane operation parameters (i.e. stirring speed, pH, temperature, and permeate flux) on the TMP and the PFOA concentration in permeate were investigated under a much higher initial PFOA concentration (10,000 mg L-1). The experimental results clearly confirm that recovery of highly concentrated PFOA of more than 117073.7 mg L-1 could be achieved by one-step NF treatment, while the permeate could be further treated by multi-stage NF to fully recover the PFOA. It was also found that the permeability of membrane could be recovered completely by simple water rinse, suggesting that NF is highly applicable for recovery of PFOA from wastewater in fluoropolymer production. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Technology
类目[WOS]Engineering, Chemical
研究领域[WOS]Engineering
关键词[WOS]POWDERED ACTIVATED CARBON ; PERFLUOROALKYL ACIDS ; FLUORINATED SURFACTANTS ; DRINKING-WATER ; SULFONATE PFOS ; REVERSE-OSMOSIS ; REJECTION ; MEMBRANES ; DECOMPOSITION ; MECHANISMS
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000353848800016
公开日期2015-07-08
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/16752]  
专题过程工程研究所_生化工程国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Biochem Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Hang, Xiaofeng,Chen, Xiangrong,Luo, Jianquan,et al. Removal and recovery of perfluorooctanoate from wastewater by nanofiltration[J]. SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY,2015,145:120-129.
APA Hang, Xiaofeng,Chen, Xiangrong,Luo, Jianquan,Cao, Weifeng,&Wan, Yinhua.(2015).Removal and recovery of perfluorooctanoate from wastewater by nanofiltration.SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY,145,120-129.
MLA Hang, Xiaofeng,et al."Removal and recovery of perfluorooctanoate from wastewater by nanofiltration".SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY 145(2015):120-129.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:过程工程研究所

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