Bose-Einstein Condensates in a One-Dimensional Optical Lattice: from Superfluidity to Number-Squeezed States
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Wang Xiao-Rui1,2; Yang Lu1,2; Tan Xin-Zhou1,2; Xiong Hong-Wei1; Lue Bao-Long1 |
刊名 | CHINESE PHYSICS LETTERS
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出版日期 | 2009-08-01 |
卷号 | 26期号:8 |
通讯作者 | Lu, BL (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Wuhan Inst Phys & Math, State key Lab Magnet Resonance & Atom & Mol Phys, Wuhan 430071, Peoples R China. |
英文摘要 | We study the phase coherence property of Bose-Einstein condensates confined in a one-dimensional optical lattice formed by a standing-wave laser field. The lattice depth is determined using a method of Kapitza-Dirac scattering between a condensate and a short pulse lattice potential. Condensates are then adiabatically loaded into the optical lattice. The phase coherence property of the confined condensates is reflected by the interference patterns of the expanded atomic cloud released from the optical lattice. For weak lattice, nearly all of the atoms stay in a superfluid state. However, as the lattice depth is increased, the phase coherence of the whole condensate sample is gradually lost, which confirms that the sub-condensates in each lattice well have evolved into number-squeezed states. |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences |
类目[WOS] | Physics, Multidisciplinary |
研究领域[WOS] | Physics |
关键词[WOS] | EXCITATION ; ARRAYS ; WAVE |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000268662800030 |
源URL | [http://ir.wipm.ac.cn/handle/112942/2187] ![]() |
专题 | 武汉物理与数学研究所_2011年以前论文发表(包括2011年) |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Wuhan Inst Phys & Math, State key Lab Magnet Resonance & Atom & Mol Phys, Wuhan 430071, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang Xiao-Rui,Yang Lu,Tan Xin-Zhou,et al. Bose-Einstein Condensates in a One-Dimensional Optical Lattice: from Superfluidity to Number-Squeezed States[J]. CHINESE PHYSICS LETTERS,2009,26(8). |
APA | Wang Xiao-Rui,Yang Lu,Tan Xin-Zhou,Xiong Hong-Wei,&Lue Bao-Long.(2009).Bose-Einstein Condensates in a One-Dimensional Optical Lattice: from Superfluidity to Number-Squeezed States.CHINESE PHYSICS LETTERS,26(8). |
MLA | Wang Xiao-Rui,et al."Bose-Einstein Condensates in a One-Dimensional Optical Lattice: from Superfluidity to Number-Squeezed States".CHINESE PHYSICS LETTERS 26.8(2009). |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:武汉物理与数学研究所
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