中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Acute toxicity of zinc oxide nanoparticles to the rat olfactory system after intranasal instillation

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Gao, Lifeng1,2; Yang, Sheng-Tao3; Li, Shaorui1,2; Meng, Yuguang1,2; Wang, Haifang4; Lei, Hao1
刊名JOURNAL OF APPLIED TOXICOLOGY
出版日期2013-10-01
卷号33期号:10页码:1079-1088
关键词zinc oxide nanoparticles toxicity olfactory epithelium magnetic resonance imaging
英文摘要With the increased applications of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles (NPs), the toxicity of ZnO NPs arouses great concerns from the nano community and the general public. In this study, we report the toxicity of ZnO NPs (30 nm) to the rat olfactory system after intranasal instillation revealed by non-invasive magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). MRI scans were performed on a 4.7-T scanner at 1, 2, 3 and 7 days post-exposure, and the histological changes of the rat olfactory epithelium were evaluated. The influences of chemical component and dispersant of the NPs were also investigated. In addition, an olfactory behavior test was performed. The MRI and histological results indicated that ZnO NPs induced significant damages to the olfactory epithelium, including disruption of the olfactory epithelial structures and inflammation. The destruction of mitochondria in epithelial cells was observed under transmission electron microscopy (TEM), suggesting that the possible toxicological mechanism might involve cellular energy metabolic dysfunction. Further, the lesion of the olfactory epithelium disturbed sniffing behaviors of the treated animals. The results suggest that MRI is potentially useful as a screening tool to assess the consequence of occupational exposure of ZnO NPs. Caution should therefore be taken during the use and disposal of ZnO NPs to prevent the unintended public health impacts. Copyright (C) 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
类目[WOS]Toxicology
研究领域[WOS]Toxicology
关键词[WOS]ZNO NANOPARTICLES ; TOXICOLOGICAL IMPACT ; TIO2 NANOPARTICLES ; INHALED ULTRAFINE ; PARTICLES ; CELLS ; TRANSLOCATION ; INHIBITION ; INHALATION ; RESPONSES
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000322331900006
公开日期2015-07-14
源URL[http://ir.wipm.ac.cn/handle/112942/896]  
专题武汉物理与数学研究所_磁共振基础研究部
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Wuhan Inst Phys & Math, Wuhan Ctr Magnet Resonance, State Key Lab Magnet Resonance & Atom & Mol Phys, Wuhan 430071, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Southwest Univ Nationalities, Coll Chem & Environm Protect Engn, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China
4.Shanghai Univ, Inst Nanochem & Nanobiol, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Gao, Lifeng,Yang, Sheng-Tao,Li, Shaorui,et al. Acute toxicity of zinc oxide nanoparticles to the rat olfactory system after intranasal instillation[J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED TOXICOLOGY,2013,33(10):1079-1088.
APA Gao, Lifeng,Yang, Sheng-Tao,Li, Shaorui,Meng, Yuguang,Wang, Haifang,&Lei, Hao.(2013).Acute toxicity of zinc oxide nanoparticles to the rat olfactory system after intranasal instillation.JOURNAL OF APPLIED TOXICOLOGY,33(10),1079-1088.
MLA Gao, Lifeng,et al."Acute toxicity of zinc oxide nanoparticles to the rat olfactory system after intranasal instillation".JOURNAL OF APPLIED TOXICOLOGY 33.10(2013):1079-1088.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:武汉物理与数学研究所

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