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Gut Microbiota Composition Modifies Fecal Metabolic Profiles in Mice

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhao, Ying1,2; Wu, Junfang2; Li, Jia V.3; Zhou, Ning-Yi4; Tang, Huiru2; Wang, Yulan2,5
刊名JOURNAL OF PROTEOME RESEARCH
出版日期2013-06-01
卷号12期号:6页码:2987-2999
关键词gut microbiota antibiotics NMR PCR-DGGE fecal extracts metabonomics
英文摘要The gut microbiome is known to be extensively involved in human health and disease. In order to reveal the metabolic relationship between host and microbiome, we monitored recovery of the gut microbiota composition and fecal profiles of mice after gentamicin and/or ceftriaxone treatments. This was performed by employing nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)-based metabonomics and denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) fingerprint of gut microbiota. The common features of fecal metabolites postantibiotic treatment include decreased levels of short chain fatty acids (SCFAs), amino acids and primary bile acids and increased oligosaccharides, D-pinitol, choline and secondary bile acids (deoxycholic acid). This suggests suppressed bacterial fermentation, protein degradation and enhanced gut microbial modification of bile acids. Barnesiella, Prevotella, and Alistipes levels were shown to decrease as a result of the antibiotic treatment, whereas levels of Bacteroides, Enterococcus and Erysipelotrichaceae incertae sedis, and Mycoplasma increased after gentamicin and ceftriaxone treatment. In addition, there was a strong correlation between fecal profiles and levels of Bacteroides, Barnesiella, Alistipes and Prevotella. The integration of metabonomics and gut microbiota profiling provides important information on the changes of gut microbiota and their impact on fecal profiles during the recovery after antibiotic treatment. The correlation between gut microbiota and fecal metabolites provides important information on the function of bacteria, which in turn could be important in optimizing therapeutic strategies, and developing potential microbiota-based disease preventions and therapeutic interventions.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
类目[WOS]Biochemical Research Methods
研究领域[WOS]Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
关键词[WOS]ECHINOSTOMA-CAPRONI INFECTION ; INFLAMMATORY-BOWEL-DISEASE ; AMINO-ACID-METABOLISM ; SYSTEMS BIOLOGY ; INTESTINAL MICROBIOTA ; METAGENOMIC ANALYSIS ; DEOXYCHOLIC-ACID ; NMR-SPECTROSCOPY ; MOUSE MODEL ; BILE-ACID
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000320298600056
公开日期2015-07-14
源URL[http://ir.wipm.ac.cn/handle/112942/1540]  
专题武汉物理与数学研究所_磁共振应用研究部
作者单位1.Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Life Sci & Technol, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Magnet Resonance Biol Syst, State Key Lab Magnet Resonance & Atom & Mol Phys, Wuhan Ctr Magnet Resonance,Wuhan Inst Phys & Math, Wuhan 430071, Peoples R China
3.Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Surg & Canc, Fac Med, London SW7 2AZ, England
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Agr & Environm Microbiol, Wuhan Inst Virol, Wuhan 430071, Peoples R China
5.Collaborat Innovat Ctr Diag & Treatment Infect Di, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhao, Ying,Wu, Junfang,Li, Jia V.,et al. Gut Microbiota Composition Modifies Fecal Metabolic Profiles in Mice[J]. JOURNAL OF PROTEOME RESEARCH,2013,12(6):2987-2999.
APA Zhao, Ying,Wu, Junfang,Li, Jia V.,Zhou, Ning-Yi,Tang, Huiru,&Wang, Yulan.(2013).Gut Microbiota Composition Modifies Fecal Metabolic Profiles in Mice.JOURNAL OF PROTEOME RESEARCH,12(6),2987-2999.
MLA Zhao, Ying,et al."Gut Microbiota Composition Modifies Fecal Metabolic Profiles in Mice".JOURNAL OF PROTEOME RESEARCH 12.6(2013):2987-2999.

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来源:武汉物理与数学研究所

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