中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Comparison of sporadic sodium layer characteristics observed at different time resolutions

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Liu, Y. J.1; Clemesha, B. R.1; Wang, J. H.2; Cheng, X. W.3
刊名ANNALES GEOPHYSICAE
出版日期2013
卷号31期号:11页码:1899-1912
关键词Atmospheric composition and structure middle atmosphere composition and chemistry
英文摘要Sporadic sodium (Na-s) layers, occurring in roughly the same height range as ionospheric sporadic-E layers, were first detected by lidar some 30 yr ago. Nas layers have a typical thickness of a few hundred meters to a few km, with peak atom concentrations several times that of the background layer. Despite a great deal of excellent work over the past decades, the source of Nas layers is still not altogether clear, partly as a result of our incomplete knowledge of Nas layer characteristics. In this paper we concentrate on some typical case studies chosen from the similar to 127 h of sporadic sodium layer observations made at a time resolution of 1.5 s at Yanqing (115.97 degrees E, 40.47 degrees N), Beijing, China. This is a much better time resolution than what has been employed in most earlier measurements. The results show that the Nas layer peak heights are dispersed at slightly different although adjacent heights. When averaged over several minutes, as has been the case with most earlier measurements, the height scatter results in an apparent layer thickness of a few km. We conclude, therefore, that these dispersed peaks at different but adjacent heights constitute the 5 min Nas layer. Similar to the observations of sporadic-E-ion (Es) layers and meteor rate, we observe quasi-periodic fluctuations on a timescale on the order of several minutes in the peak height and the peak density of sporadic layers, which is a universal feature but concealed by the lower temporal resolution previously adopted. Spatially localized multiple scatterers and multiple thin layers with similar apparent movement in Nas layers are also found. We discuss the possible formation mechanism by the direct deposition of large swarms of micrometeoroids and demonstrate a typical example of meteor trails evolving into a Nas layer, which suggests that this mechanism might indeed occur.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences
类目[WOS]Astronomy & Astrophysics ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
研究领域[WOS]Astronomy & Astrophysics ; Geology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
关键词[WOS]NA METEOR TRAILS ; LIDAR OBSERVATIONS ; RADAR OBSERVATIONS ; LOWER THERMOSPHERE ; METAL LAYERS ; CA+ LAYERS ; ATMOSPHERE ; LATITUDES ; ARECIBO ; ECHOES
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000327816600002
公开日期2015-07-14
源URL[http://ir.wipm.ac.cn/handle/112942/1014]  
专题武汉物理与数学研究所_高技术创新与发展中心
作者单位1.Inst Nacl Pesquisas Espaciais, BR-12227010 Sao Jose Dos Campos, Brazil
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Space Sci Ctr, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Wuhan Inst Phys & Math, Wuhan, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Liu, Y. J.,Clemesha, B. R.,Wang, J. H.,et al. Comparison of sporadic sodium layer characteristics observed at different time resolutions[J]. ANNALES GEOPHYSICAE,2013,31(11):1899-1912.
APA Liu, Y. J.,Clemesha, B. R.,Wang, J. H.,&Cheng, X. W..(2013).Comparison of sporadic sodium layer characteristics observed at different time resolutions.ANNALES GEOPHYSICAE,31(11),1899-1912.
MLA Liu, Y. J.,et al."Comparison of sporadic sodium layer characteristics observed at different time resolutions".ANNALES GEOPHYSICAE 31.11(2013):1899-1912.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:武汉物理与数学研究所

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