攀西地区人为泥石流和防治对策
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | 柳素清; 唐邦兴; 刘世建 |
| 刊名 | 水土保持通报
 |
| 出版日期 | 1987 |
| 卷号 | 7期号:1页码:27-33 |
| 关键词 | 城镇泥石流 攀西地区 防治对策 泥石流灾害 森林生态系统 自然生态环境 综合治理措施 泥石流活动 工程治理 山地灾害 |
| ISSN号 | 1000-288X |
| 其他题名 | MAN-MADE DEBRIS FLOW IN PANXI REGION AND ITS COUNTER-MEASURES |
| 通讯作者 | 柳素清 |
| 中文摘要 | 攀西地区人类经济活动频繁之处,泥石流活动强烈。该区由于在漫长历史过程中和经济发展的资源利用,破坏了自然生态环境,尤其是破坏森林生态系统。例如,森林集中过伐、毁林开荒、陡坡垦殖、修路开山炸石而破坏山体、矿山开采、乱倒弃渣、过度索取生物能源等,都不同程度地破坏了山地自然环境,破坏了森林而招致山地灾害发展,泥石流灾害频繁。泥石流给国民经济发展和建设布局极大影响,它影响矿山开发、交通运输、水电建设、城镇发展和农牧业生产等。泥石流防治对策有预防保护措施和综合治理措施。人类进行经济活动时首先要保护环境,预防泥石流发生。在短期尚不能治愈的泥石流地区,经济建设布局应避开泥石流危险区,防患于未然。对泥石流的治理应当是应急(工程)先行,生物与工程治理结合,重视社会防治措施,三者综合方能奏效。 |
| 英文摘要 | Debris flow acts violently in Panxi where man’s economic action is frequent.It damages the natural ecology environment,especialy the forest ecological system to exploit the resources during the long history and economy development in the region,for instance, to cut down forest seriously,to destroy forest and reclaim wasteland,to reclaim on steep slope,to explore stone for road construction,to mine and wantonly pour dregs and take biological energy resource excessively,etc.,induce the expansion of the mountain disaster and the debris flow suffering because of the de struction of the natural condition and the forest of hilly land in different extent.The debris flow hits the overall arrangment of the natural economy development and constructon seriously,affecting mine,communication and transportation,hydroelectric construction,urban and rural development, and the production in agriculture,husbandry and so on. Counter-measures to debris flow are to prevent and protect or to control in multiple way.Human should previously protect environment and prevent the occurence of the debris flow when carrying on economic activity.If the debris flow can not be controlled shortly,the arrangment of the economic constructin should keep away from the dangerous deris flow region,i.e.,take preventive measures before it occures.The harness means to the debris flow should be the following ways,to do the most neccesary control work ahead (engineering measures prior to other),to combine the biological and engineering measures for harness,and to attach importance to social preventing and protecting measures. |
| 语种 | 中文 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/10074]  |
| 专题 | 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_成都山地所知识仓储（2009年以前） |
| 作者单位 | 中国科学院成都地理研究所 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | 柳素清,唐邦兴,刘世建. 攀西地区人为泥石流和防治对策[J]. 水土保持通报,1987,7(1):27-33. |
| APA | 柳素清,唐邦兴,&刘世建.(1987).攀西地区人为泥石流和防治对策.水土保持通报,7(1),27-33. |
| MLA | 柳素清,et al."攀西地区人为泥石流和防治对策".水土保持通报 7.1(1987):27-33. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：成都山地灾害与环境研究所
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