中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Erosion rates evaluated by the Cs-137 technique in the high altitude area of the Qinghai-Tibet plateau of China

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wang, Yibo1; Wang, Genxu1,2; Hu, Hongchang1; Cheng, Huiyan1
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY
出版日期2008-02-01
卷号53期号:8页码:1743-1749
关键词the Cs-137 method surface runoff soil erosion spatial distribution radionuclide
ISSN号0943-0105
通讯作者Wang, Yibo
英文摘要Studying spatial and temporal variation of soil loss is of great importance because of global environmental concerns. Understanding the spatial distribution of soil erosion and deposition in the high-cold steppe is important for designing soil and water conservation measures. Measured Cs-137 losses (Bq m(-2)) from long-term high altitude (4,000 m above sea level) watershed plots on the Qinghai-Tibet plateau and derived soil erosion estimates (Mg ha(-1) year(-1)) were significantly correlated to directly measured soil losses from the same plots, over the same period (1963-2005). The local reference inventory was estimated to be 2,468 Bq m(-2). The result of analyzing Cs-137 distribution and its intensity in the soil profiles in this area shows similarities to Cs-137 distribution in other areas. Cs-137 is basically distributed in the topsoil layer of 0-0.3 m. Soil erosions vary greatly in the entire sampled area, ranging from 5.5 to 23 Mg ha(-1) year(-1), with an average of 16.5 Mg ha(-1) year(-1) which is a moderate rate of erosion.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine ; Physical Sciences
类目[WOS]Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Water Resources
研究领域[WOS]Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Water Resources
关键词[WOS]ESTIMATING SOIL-EROSION ; FALLOUT CS-137 ; CESIUM-137 MEASUREMENTS ; SEDIMENT YIELD ; REDISTRIBUTION ; RADIONUCLIDES ; ACCUMULATION ; WATERSHEDS ; CATCHMENT ; MODELS
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000252798500013
源URL[http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/10543]  
专题成都山地灾害与环境研究所_成都山地所知识仓储(2009年以前)
成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山地表生过程与生态调控重点实验室
作者单位1.Lanzhou Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Western Chinas Environm Syst, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Yibo,Wang, Genxu,Hu, Hongchang,et al. Erosion rates evaluated by the Cs-137 technique in the high altitude area of the Qinghai-Tibet plateau of China[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY,2008,53(8):1743-1749.
APA Wang, Yibo,Wang, Genxu,Hu, Hongchang,&Cheng, Huiyan.(2008).Erosion rates evaluated by the Cs-137 technique in the high altitude area of the Qinghai-Tibet plateau of China.ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY,53(8),1743-1749.
MLA Wang, Yibo,et al."Erosion rates evaluated by the Cs-137 technique in the high altitude area of the Qinghai-Tibet plateau of China".ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY 53.8(2008):1743-1749.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:成都山地灾害与环境研究所

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