Measurements of chlorophyll fluorescence in different leaf positions may detect nitrogen deficiency in wheat
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Zivcak, Marek1; Olsaovska, Katarina1; Slamka, Pavol1; Galambosova, Jana1; Rataj, Vladimir1; Shao, Hong-Bo2,3; Kalaji, Hazem M.4; Brestic, Marian1 |
| 刊名 | Zemdirbyste-Agriculture
 |
| 出版日期 | 2014 |
| 卷号 | 101期号:4页码:437-444 |
| 关键词 | JIP-test non-invasive methods performance index photosynthesis plant diagnostics |
| ISSN号 | 1392-3196 |
| 产权排序 | [Zivcak, Marek; Olsaovska, Katarina; Slamka, Pavol; Galambosova, Jana; Rataj, Vladimir; Brestic, Marian] Slovak Univ Agr, Nitra 94976, Slovakia; [Shao, Hong-Bo] Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Biol & Bioresources Utilizat, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China; [Shao, Hong-Bo] Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Nanjing 210014, Jiangsu, Peoples R China; [Kalaji, Hazem M.] Warsaw Univ Life Sci, PL-02776 Warsaw, Poland |
| 通讯作者 | Zivcak, M (reprint author), Slovak Univ Agr, Tr A Hlinku 2, Nitra 94976, Slovakia. marian.brestic@uniag.sk |
| 中文摘要 | Nitrogen deficiency strongly influences crop photosynthetic performance and biomass production. In this study, we applied rapid, non-invasive records of chlorophyll a fluorescence kinetics for evaluation of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) leaf photosynthetic performance. Plants were grown during the whole season in big pots filled with the soil substrate and they were supplied by different doses of nitrogen nutrition. The plant nitrogen and leaf chlorophyll content as well as the plant aboveground biomass were analyzed after chlorophyll fluorescence records in three growth stages. Our results confirmed that the maximum quantum yield of photochemistry frequently used in previous studies was almost insensitive to nitrogen treatment, if measured in young, non-senescent leaves. On the contrary, the performance index was much more responsive. The performance index values derived from parallel measurements in the youngest and third leaf from the top were used to calculate performance index leaf ratio, which correlated well with the plant nitrogen content. Moreover, this parameter was not sensitive to midday depression, which significantly affected the values of other chlorophyll fluorescence parameters. Although the optimum performance index leaf ratio values decreased continuously in the second part of the growing season, the optimum and critical values for each growth stage can be easily identified. Thus, we suggest performance index leaf ratio as the simple parameter for the rapid evaluation of the wheat photosynthetic performance and an early indicator of insufficient nutrition level. Unlike some other approaches, suggested method seems to be useful also in conditions of a moderate nutrient deficiency. |
| 英文摘要 | Nitrogen deficiency strongly influences crop photosynthetic performance and biomass production. In this study, we applied rapid, non-invasive records of chlorophyll a fluorescence kinetics for evaluation of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) leaf photosynthetic performance. Plants were grown during the whole season in big pots filled with the soil substrate and they were supplied by different doses of nitrogen nutrition. The plant nitrogen and leaf chlorophyll content as well as the plant aboveground biomass were analyzed after chlorophyll fluorescence records in three growth stages. Our results confirmed that the maximum quantum yield of photochemistry frequently used in previous studies was almost insensitive to nitrogen treatment, if measured in young, non-senescent leaves. On the contrary, the performance index was much more responsive. The performance index values derived from parallel measurements in the youngest and third leaf from the top were used to calculate performance index leaf ratio, which correlated well with the plant nitrogen content. Moreover, this parameter was not sensitive to midday depression, which significantly affected the values of other chlorophyll fluorescence parameters. Although the optimum performance index leaf ratio values decreased continuously in the second part of the growing season, the optimum and critical values for each growth stage can be easily identified. Thus, we suggest performance index leaf ratio as the simple parameter for the rapid evaluation of the wheat photosynthetic performance and an early indicator of insufficient nutrition level. Unlike some other approaches, suggested method seems to be useful also in conditions of a moderate nutrient deficiency. |
| 学科主题 | Agriculture, Multidisciplinary |
| 研究领域[WOS] | Agriculture |
| 关键词[WOS] | TRITICUM-AESTIVUM L ; IN-VIVO ; PLANTS ; LEAVES ; MAIZE ; PERFORMANCE ; KINETICS ; L. ; PHOTOSYNTHESIS ; ASSIMILATION |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000348823900013 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/8566]  |
| 专题 | 烟台海岸带研究所_海岸带生物学与生物资源利用所重点实验室 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Slovak Univ Agr, Nitra 94976, Slovakia 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Biol & Bioresources Utilizat, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China 3.Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Nanjing 210014, Jiangsu, Peoples R China 4.Warsaw Univ Life Sci, PL-02776 Warsaw, Poland |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zivcak, Marek,Olsaovska, Katarina,Slamka, Pavol,et al. Measurements of chlorophyll fluorescence in different leaf positions may detect nitrogen deficiency in wheat[J]. Zemdirbyste-Agriculture,2014,101(4):437-444. |
| APA | Zivcak, Marek.,Olsaovska, Katarina.,Slamka, Pavol.,Galambosova, Jana.,Rataj, Vladimir.,...&Brestic, Marian.(2014).Measurements of chlorophyll fluorescence in different leaf positions may detect nitrogen deficiency in wheat.Zemdirbyste-Agriculture,101(4),437-444. |
| MLA | Zivcak, Marek,et al."Measurements of chlorophyll fluorescence in different leaf positions may detect nitrogen deficiency in wheat".Zemdirbyste-Agriculture 101.4(2014):437-444. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：烟台海岸带研究所
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