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  4. 中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室
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Spatial-temporal Characteristics of Land Use Intensity of Coastal Zone in China During 2000-2010

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Di Xianghong1,2,3; Hou Xiyong1; Wang Yuandong1,2; Wu Li1,2
刊名CHINESE GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCE
出版日期2015-02-01
卷号25期号:1页码:51-61
关键词coastal zone land use intensity land use intensity comprehensive index (LUICI) spatial pattern elevation land-ocean gradient
ISSN号1002-0063
产权排序[Di Xianghong; Hou Xiyong; Wang Yuandong; Wu Li] Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China; [Di Xianghong; Wang Yuandong; Wu Li] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China; [Di Xianghong] Dezhou Univ, Coll Resources Environm & Planning, Dezhou 253023, Peoples R China
通讯作者Hou, XY (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China. xyhou@yic.ac.cn
中文摘要Based on remote sensing and GIS techniques, land use maps in 2000, 2005 and 2010 in China' s coastal zone were produced, and structural raster data of land use were further generated to calculate land use intensity comprehensive index (LUICI) for analyzing land use spatial-temporal characteristics at 1 km scale. Results show that: 1) from the perspective of spatial patterns of landforms at a macro scale, there is a significant difference in land use intensity between the north and the south of China' s coastal zone. Hotspots of changes mainly concentrated in metropolitan areas, estuaries and coastal wetlands; 2) elevation is an important factor that controlling land use spatial patterns at local scale. Land use intensity is much higher within areas below the elevation of 400 m and it decreased significantly as the elevation increasing; 3) there is a significant land-ocean gradient for land use intensity, which is low in island and near-shore areas, but high in the regions that 4-30 km far away the coastline because of much intensive human activities; however, in recent decades land use intensity had been promoted significantly in low near-shore area due to extensive sea reclamations; 4) significant differences of land use intensity were also found among provincial administrative units. A rising trend of land use intensity was found in provincial-level administrative units from 2000 to 2010. To sum up, elevation, land-ocean gradient, socio-economic status and policy are all influencing factors to the spatial patterns and temporal variations of land use intensity in China's coastal zone.
英文摘要Based on remote sensing and GIS techniques, land use maps in 2000, 2005 and 2010 in China' s coastal zone were produced, and structural raster data of land use were further generated to calculate land use intensity comprehensive index (LUICI) for analyzing land use spatial-temporal characteristics at 1 km scale. Results show that: 1) from the perspective of spatial patterns of landforms at a macro scale, there is a significant difference in land use intensity between the north and the south of China' s coastal zone. Hotspots of changes mainly concentrated in metropolitan areas, estuaries and coastal wetlands; 2) elevation is an important factor that controlling land use spatial patterns at local scale. Land use intensity is much higher within areas below the elevation of 400 m and it decreased significantly as the elevation increasing; 3) there is a significant land-ocean gradient for land use intensity, which is low in island and near-shore areas, but high in the regions that 4-30 km far away the coastline because of much intensive human activities; however, in recent decades land use intensity had been promoted significantly in low near-shore area due to extensive sea reclamations; 4) significant differences of land use intensity were also found among provincial administrative units. A rising trend of land use intensity was found in provincial-level administrative units from 2000 to 2010. To sum up, elevation, land-ocean gradient, socio-economic status and policy are all influencing factors to the spatial patterns and temporal variations of land use intensity in China's coastal zone.
学科主题Environmental Sciences
研究领域[WOS]Environmental Sciences & Ecology
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000351088100005
源URL[http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/8593]  
专题烟台海岸带研究所_海岸带信息集成与综合管理实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Dezhou Univ, Coll Resources Environm & Planning, Dezhou 253023, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Di Xianghong,Hou Xiyong,Wang Yuandong,et al. Spatial-temporal Characteristics of Land Use Intensity of Coastal Zone in China During 2000-2010[J]. CHINESE GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCE,2015,25(1):51-61.
APA Di Xianghong,Hou Xiyong,Wang Yuandong,&Wu Li.(2015).Spatial-temporal Characteristics of Land Use Intensity of Coastal Zone in China During 2000-2010.CHINESE GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCE,25(1),51-61.
MLA Di Xianghong,et al."Spatial-temporal Characteristics of Land Use Intensity of Coastal Zone in China During 2000-2010".CHINESE GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCE 25.1(2015):51-61.

入库方式： OAI收割

来源：烟台海岸带研究所

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