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An estimate of the number of tropical tree species

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Slika, J. W. Ferry1; Arroyo-Rodriguez, Victor2; Aiba, Shin-Ichiro3; Alvarez-Loayza, Patricia4; Alves, Luciana F.5; Ashton, Peter6; Balvanera, Patricia2; Bastiang, Meredith L.7; Bellingham, Peter J.8; van den Berg, Eduardo9
刊名PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
出版日期2015-06-16
卷号112期号:24页码:7472-7477
关键词diversity estimation Fisher's log series pantropical spatial richness patterns tropical tree species richness
通讯作者Slika,JWF (reprint author),Univ Brunei Darusallam,Fac Sci,Gadong,Brunei. ; ferryslik@hotmail.com
英文摘要The high species richness of tropical forests has long been recognized, yet there remains substantial uncertainty regarding the actual number of tropical tree species. Using a pantropical tree inventory database from closed canopy forests, consisting of 657,630 trees belonging to 11,371 species, we use a fitted value of Fisher's alpha and an approximate pantropical stem total to estimate the minimum number of tropical forest tree species to fall between similar to 40,000 and similar to 53,000, i.e., at the high end of previous estimates. Contrary to common assumption, the Indo-Pacific region was found to be as species-rich as the Neotropics, with both regions having a minimum of similar to 19,000-25,000 tree species. Continental Africa is relatively depauperate with a minimum of similar to 4,500-6,000 tree species. Very few species are shared among the African, American, and the Indo-Pacific regions. We provide a methodological framework for estimating species richness in trees that may help refine species richness estimates of tree-dependent taxa.
学科主题Multidisciplinary Sciences
类目[WOS]Multidisciplinary Sciences
研究领域[WOS]Science & Technology - Other Topics
关键词[WOS]ABUNDANCE DISTRIBUTIONS ; PLANT DIVERSITY ; GLOBAL PATTERNS ; RAIN-FORESTS ; BIODIVERSITY ; RICHNESS ; COVERAGE ; SAMPLE ; AREA
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000356251800047
源URL[http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/21315]  
专题昆明植物研究所_资源植物与生物技术所级重点实验室
作者单位1.Univ Brunei Darusallam, Fac Sci, Gadong, Brunei
2.Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Ctr Invest Ecosistemas, Morelia, Michoacan, Mexico
3.Kagoshima Univ, Kagoshima 890, Japan
4.Duke Univ, Ctr Trop Conservat, Durham, NC USA
5.Inst Agron Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil
6.Harvard Univ, Dept Organism & Evolutionary Biol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
7.Smithsonian Natl Zool Pk, Washington, DC USA
8.Landcare Res, Lincoln, New Zealand
9.Univ Fed Lavras, Lavras, Brazil
10.Natl Inst Space Res INPE, Sao Jose Dos Campos, SP, Brazil
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Slika, J. W. Ferry,Arroyo-Rodriguez, Victor,Aiba, Shin-Ichiro,et al. An estimate of the number of tropical tree species[J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,2015,112(24):7472-7477.
APA Slika, J. W. Ferry.,Arroyo-Rodriguez, Victor.,Aiba, Shin-Ichiro.,Alvarez-Loayza, Patricia.,Alves, Luciana F..,...&Venticinque, Eduardo M..(2015).An estimate of the number of tropical tree species.PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,112(24),7472-7477.
MLA Slika, J. W. Ferry,et al."An estimate of the number of tropical tree species".PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 112.24(2015):7472-7477.

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来源:昆明植物研究所

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