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Directivity and apparent velocity of the coseismic ionospheric disturbances observed with a dense GPS array

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Heki, K; Ping, JS
刊名EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS
出版日期2005-08-15
卷号236期号:3-4页码:845-855
关键词ionospheric disturbance earthquake TEC GPS Japan
英文摘要Coseismic disturbances in ionosphere have been observed after recent thrust earthquakes off the Pacific coast of Japan, with a dense Global Positioning System array. Positive pulses in electron content, as large as several times 10(15) electrons/m(2) and as long as 4-5 min, emerge similar to 10 min after earthquakes and propagate horizontally with apparent velocity of similar to 1 km/s, close to the sound velocity at the ionospheric height. They may have been excited by coseismic uplifts of the sea surface initially as upward propagating compressive pulses of atmosphere, which were gradually refracted to propagate horizontally in ionosphere. The propagation has strong north-south asymmetry, and interaction between the movements of charged particles in acoustic waves and geomagnetic fields might have selectively attenuated the northward propagating disturbances. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences
类目[WOS]Geochemistry & Geophysics
研究领域[WOS]Geochemistry & Geophysics
关键词[WOS]OKI EARTHQUAKE ; SURFACE-WAVES ; PERTURBATIONS ; JAPAN
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000232047200020
源URL[http://119.78.226.72/handle/331011/19438]  
专题上海天文台_天文地球动力学研究中心
作者单位1.Hokkaido Univ, Div Earth & Planetary Sci, Kita Ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0600810, Japan
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Astron Observat, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Heki, K,Ping, JS. Directivity and apparent velocity of the coseismic ionospheric disturbances observed with a dense GPS array[J]. EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS,2005,236(3-4):845-855.
APA Heki, K,&Ping, JS.(2005).Directivity and apparent velocity of the coseismic ionospheric disturbances observed with a dense GPS array.EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS,236(3-4),845-855.
MLA Heki, K,et al."Directivity and apparent velocity of the coseismic ionospheric disturbances observed with a dense GPS array".EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS 236.3-4(2005):845-855.

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来源:上海天文台

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