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RINGS AND RADIAL WAVES IN THE DISK OF THE MILKY WAY

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Xu, Yan1,2; Newberg, Heidi Jo2; Carlin, Jeffrey L.2; Liu, Chao1; Deng, Licai1; Li, Jing3; Schoenrich, Ralph4; Yanny, Brian5
刊名ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
出版日期2015-03-10
卷号801期号:2页码:1
关键词Galaxy: disk Galaxy: kinematics and dynamics Galaxy: structure
英文摘要We show that in the anticenter region, between Galactic longitudes of 110 degrees < l < 229 degrees, there is an oscillating asymmetry in the main-sequence star counts on either side of the Galactic plane using data from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. This asymmetry oscillates from more stars in the north at distances of about 2 kpc from the Sun to more stars in the south at 4-6 kpc from the Sun to more stars in the north at distances of 8-10 kpc from the Sun. We also see evidence that there are more stars in the south at distances of 12-16 kpc from the Sun. The three more distant asymmetries form roughly concentric rings around the Galactic center, opening in the direction of the Milky Way's spiral arms. The northern ring, 9 kpc from the Sun, is easily identified with the previously discovered Monoceros Ring. Parts of the southern ring at 14 kpc from the Sun (which we call the TriAnd Ring) have previously been identified as related to the Monoceros Ring, and others have been called the Triangulum Andromeda Overdensity. The two nearer oscillations are approximated by a toy model in which the disk plane is offset by the order of 100 pc up and then down at different radii. We also show that the disk is not azimuthally symmetric around the Galactic anticenter and that there could be a correspondence between our observed oscillations and the spiral structure of the Galaxy. Our observations suggest that the TriAnd and Monoceros Rings (which extend to at least 25 kpc from the Galactic center) are primarily the result of disk oscillations.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences
类目[WOS]Astronomy & Astrophysics
研究领域[WOS]Astronomy & Astrophysics
关键词[WOS]DIGITAL SKY SURVEY ; EXPLORING HALO SUBSTRUCTURE ; TRIANGULUM-ANDROMEDA REGION ; GALACTIC DISK ; DATA RELEASE ; GIANT STARS ; CANIS-MAJOR ; VERTICAL-DISTRIBUTION ; STELLAR STRUCTURES ; GALAXY FORMATION
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000350965500034
公开日期2015-08-18
源URL[http://119.78.226.72/handle/331011/18220]  
专题上海天文台_星系宇宙学重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Astron Observ, Key Lab Opt Astron, Beijing 100012, Peoples R China
2.Rensselaer Polytech Inst, Dept Phys Appl Phys & Astron, Troy, NY 12180 USA
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Astron Observ, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China
4.Univ Oxford, Rudolf Peierls Ctr Theoret Phys, Oxford OX1 3NP, England
5.Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Expt Astrophys Grp, Batavia, IL 60510 USA
推荐引用方式
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Xu, Yan,Newberg, Heidi Jo,Carlin, Jeffrey L.,et al. RINGS AND RADIAL WAVES IN THE DISK OF THE MILKY WAY[J]. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,2015,801(2):1.
APA Xu, Yan.,Newberg, Heidi Jo.,Carlin, Jeffrey L..,Liu, Chao.,Deng, Licai.,...&Yanny, Brian.(2015).RINGS AND RADIAL WAVES IN THE DISK OF THE MILKY WAY.ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,801(2),1.
MLA Xu, Yan,et al."RINGS AND RADIAL WAVES IN THE DISK OF THE MILKY WAY".ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL 801.2(2015):1.

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