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5mC Oxidation by Tet2 Modulates Enhancer Activity and Timing of Transcriptome Reprogramming during Differentiation

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Hon, GC; Song, CX; Du, TT; Jin, FL; Selvaraj, S; Lee, AY; Yen, CA; Ye, Z; Mao, SQ; Wang, BA
刊名MOLECULAR CELL
出版日期2014
卷号56期号:2页码:286-297
通讯作者He, C (reprint author), Univ Chicago, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Dept Chem, 5841 S Maryland Ave, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.,chuanhe@uchicago.edu ; biren@ucsd.edu
英文摘要In mammals, cytosine methylation (5mC) is widely distributed throughout the genome but is notably depleted from active promoters and enhancers. While the role of DNA methylation in promoter silencing has been well documented, the function of this epigenetic mark at enhancers remains unclear. Recent experiments have demonstrated that enhancers are enriched for 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC), an oxidization product of the Tet family of 5mC dioxygenases and an intermediate of DNA demethylation. These results support the involvement of Tet proteins in the regulation of dynamic DNA methylation at enhancers. By mapping DNA methylation and hydroxymethylation at base resolution, we find that deletion of Tet2 causes extensive loss of 5hmC at enhancers, accompanied by enhancer hypermethylation, reduction of enhancer activity, and delayed gene induction in the early steps of differentiation. Our results reveal that DNA demethylation modulates enhancer activity, and its disruption influences the timing of transcriptome reprogramming during cellular differentiation.
学科主题Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Cell Biology
类目[WOS]Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Cell Biology
关键词[WOS]EMBRYONIC STEM-CELLS ; DNA METHYLATION ; MAMMALIAN DEVELOPMENT ; GENE-EXPRESSION ; REGULATORY SEQUENCES ; HUMAN GENOME ; ES CELLS ; 5-HYDROXYMETHYLCYTOSINE ; CHROMATIN ; ROLES
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000344484600010
版本出版稿
源URL[http://202.127.25.143/handle/331003/138]  
专题上海生化细胞研究所_上海生科院生化细胞研究所
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Hon, GC,Song, CX,Du, TT,et al. 5mC Oxidation by Tet2 Modulates Enhancer Activity and Timing of Transcriptome Reprogramming during Differentiation[J]. MOLECULAR CELL,2014,56(2):286-297.
APA Hon, GC.,Song, CX.,Du, TT.,Jin, FL.,Selvaraj, S.,...&Ren, B.(2014).5mC Oxidation by Tet2 Modulates Enhancer Activity and Timing of Transcriptome Reprogramming during Differentiation.MOLECULAR CELL,56(2),286-297.
MLA Hon, GC,et al."5mC Oxidation by Tet2 Modulates Enhancer Activity and Timing of Transcriptome Reprogramming during Differentiation".MOLECULAR CELL 56.2(2014):286-297.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:上海生物化学与细胞生物学研究所

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